Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

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Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Early Civilizations of Ancient India Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

The Harappan Civilization 3300 BCE - 2400 BCE

Citadel Of Mohenjo-Daro

Aerial View of Mohenjo-Daro

Wide View, Mohenjo-Daro

The Great Bath, Mohenjo-Daro

Bath Area, Mohenjo-Daro

Well, Mohenjo-Daro

Public Well, Harappa

Drain, Harappa

A Main Street, Mohenjo-Daro

Granary, Mohenjo-Daro

pottery, Mohenjo-Daro

Undecipherable to date. Harappan Writing Undecipherable to date.

Bison Seal, Mohenjo-Daro

A Horned-God Seal, Mohenjo-Daro

Unicorn Seal, Harappa

A Male Head, Mohenjo-Daro Dravidian

A Priest-King, Mohenjo-Daro

Necklace, Mohenjo-Daro

Female Figures, Harappa

Bull Figurine, Harappa

Elephant Figurine, Harappa

Burial Pottery, Harappa

Male Skeleton, Harappa

Female Skeleton with Child, Harappa

The Vedic Age (1500 BCE - 500 BCE)

Aryan Migration pastoral  depended on their cattle. warriors  horse-drawn chariots.

Sanskrit writing

The Vedas 1200 BCE-600 BCE. written in SANSKRIT. Hindu core of beliefs: hymns and poems. religious prayers. magical spells. lists of the gods and goddesses. Rig Veda  oldest work.

Varna (Social Hierarchy) Pariahs  Untouchables Varna: caste Jati: subgroups Brahmins Kshatriyas Vaishyas Shudras Pariahs  Untouchables

The Caste System WHO IS… The mouth? The arms? The legs? The feet? Brahmins WHO IS… Kshatriyas The mouth? The arms? The legs? The feet? Vaishyas Shudras What is a JATI?

The foundations for Hinduism were established! The Vedic Age The foundations for Hinduism were established!