محاضرات مادة القراءات الاقتصادية Reading in Economics قسم الاقتصاد – كلية الادارة و الاقتصاد / جامعة القادسية المرحلة الاولى مدرس المادة :- م0 م سحر كريم للعام الدراسي 2016 / 2017

Part 2: introduction to economizing problem: o Unlimited wants and scarce resources o Production possibility curves

o Full Employment and full production o Unemployment ad under-employment Types of unemployment I - unemployment cyclical unemployment, o Seasonal unemployment

Part3:ational income accounting: o Measuring the economics o Performance Cross national product Net national product8 National product o Approaches to national income -Personal income o Disposable income o Inflations and deflating o Macro identities o Production account o National income account o Investment account

Part(4): demand & supply o Demand schedule o Demand curve o Change I demand and a movemenent along a give demand curve Factors affecting demand curve.o

o Factors affecting supply o Marked price determination o Supply schedule o Supply curve o Factors affecting supply o Marked price determination o

Changes in demand and supply elasticity o Measurement of elasticity o Factors influencing elasticity of demand o Cross elasticity of demand o Elasticity of supply

Part(5):individual consumer Demand: ^ o The utility approach o The concept of utility o Marginal and total utility o Maximization and satisfaction

Part(6): indifference curve abreact o The nurture of indifference curve o Indifference curve defiance o Characteristics of indifference curyes o Complementary and substitute relation ships

Part(7): market classification o Pure competition o Pure monopoly o Oligopoly

production and cost o Nature of production o Total product average and marginal product o Law of diminishing returns o Stages of produtuction o

Concept of costs o Fixed and variable costs o Explicit and implicit costs o Total average and marginal cost and the relation ships between them.

Part(9): income and employment o Classical theory of employment o Determination of Level of output and employment theory o

o Classical theory of interest and saving o Price wage flexibility

Keynesian theory of income and employment o Consumption and saving function o Determination of investment

Part(10):the equilibrium levels of output and employment and income 1. Aggregate demand and aggregate supply approach.

Saving equal investment approach . Change in equilibrium The multiplier effects Accelerator Principle

Part 11: growth and inflation

Part 12: basic concept in international economice