By Alexis, Katie and Adel Angiosperm By Alexis, Katie and Adel
It is a plant that has flowers and produces seeds within a carpel What is an angiosperm?
Structure
Function Receptacle: Thickened part of the stem where the flower organs are attached
Function Sepal: Protects flower bud before it opens
Function Petals: Usually most colourful parts of flower that attract pollinators
Function Stamen: Male reproductive parts of a flower
Function Anther: Made up of lobes that attach to the filament. The lobes hold sacs containing pollen.
Function Filament: Stalk that holds the anther
Function Ovary: Protects ovule after fertilization and becomes the fruit Ovule (inside the ovary): Structure developing in the ovary and contains the gamete which develops into the seed.
Function Style: Long tube which attaches stigma to the ovary. Pollen will slide down to fertilize the egg.
Function Stigma: Top of the carpal that is sticky to catch the pollen
Review Vascular tissue xylem: transports water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves - phloem: transports sugars everywhere throughout the plant Cuticle: Waxy layer on top of the leaves that helps leaves to retain water Roots: absorb water and nutrients Leaves: Converts the sun’s energy into food for the plant Stem: Supports the leaves, flowers, fruits connecting them to the root and conducts water, nutrients, and products of photosynthesis to and from roots and leaves
Examples
More Examples…
Reproductive Cycle
Test Questions What makes angiosperms different from gymnosperms? After the megaspore goes through mitosis 3 times, what happens to the eight nuclei? Why are fruits so important for plants?