Lesson 16 How Safe Is Your Home?

prevent [prɪ'vent] v. stop sth. happening stop sb. from doing sth. 预防、阻止 

adj. one or some that can be named certain  ['sɜːtn] adj. one or some that can be named   某个,某些 E.g.:There are certain things he does that drive me mad. 他的某些举动让我很生气。  

baking soda [beɪkɪŋ] ['səʊdə]

salt n. [sɔ:lt] poison n.  ['pɔɪzn]

scissors n. knife n. knives n. ['sɪzəz] knife n. [naɪf] knives n.  [naɪvz]

heat [hiːt] n. high temperature, hotness 高温、热 v. make sth. hot 加热

burn   [bɜːn] v. catch fire，be on fire 燃烧 be hurt by fire 烧伤，烫伤

bathtub   ['bɑːθtʌb]

slip   [slɪp]

Read Part II and complete the table Dos Don’ts Safety tips for preventing accidents in the kitchen Safety tips for preventing accidents in the bathroom Dos Don’ts Use baking soda or salt to put out kitchen fires. Don’t stand on chairs. Be sure to keep the bathroom floor dry after you have a shower or bath. Never use electricity in the shower or bathtub. Don’t use water to put out kitchen fires. Be careful with scissors and knives. Don’t keep poisons in the kitchen. Never leave small children alone in a bath tub. Be careful with fire and heat when you cook. Don’t put things which catch fire easily near the stove.

the imperatives structure affirmative--- Do sth Be＋ adj negative----- Don't do sth Never do sth

Exercise 1. Jim, _____ me a hand. A. gives B. is giving C. give D. will give 2. _____ get off the lorry until it stops. A. Do B. Can’t C. / D. Don’t 3. Don’t forget to put the book back on the shelf,______? A do B don’t you C will you D won’t you 4. — ____ higher, and you will see the house. — OK. A. If you stand B. To stand C. When you stand D. Stand 5. _____ come in, please. A. Do B. Will C. Won't D. Did C D C D A

1. Tom won’t drive to Beijing. He’ll take a bus i________. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words from the lesson. The first letter is given. 1. Tom won’t drive to Beijing. He’ll take a bus i________. 2. We should eat less s________ to prevent heart disease. 3. Take the k________ away. The little boy may cut himself. 4. A hot coal fell out the fire and b__________ the shoes. 5. Grandma likes to sit in the sun. She enjoys the h________ of the sun. nstead alt nife urned/urnt eat

Scalding Cuts Falls Burns Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the words in the box. Scalding Cuts Falls Burns Be Careful! Here are some of the most common accidents that happen at home: Scalding — Hot water or drinks can scald you badly. Be careful when you smell your coffee and want to drink it right away! ________ — Every year, quite a lot of children fall and hurt themselves. They fall off furniture or down the stairs. Climbing trees, high walls or fences can be dangerous, too. ________ — Many people are badly burnt or even die in house fires. A cigarette can easily start a fire. People can be burnt by a hot iron or matches. ________ — Glass causes the most serious cuts. So do knives and scissors. These things should be kept away from children. Falls Burns Cuts