Chapter 11: The Cardiovascular System: Blood Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/ Plasma Red Blood Cells (RBCs) Blood Types White Blood Cells (WBCs) Platelets/ Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FINAL ROUND

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $100 Question The pH of blood is slightly acidic. very acidic. slightly alkaline. very alkaline. Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $100 Answer The pH of blood is slightly acidic. very acidic. slightly alkaline. very alkaline. BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $200 Question What plasma proteins are important in maintaining the osmotic pressure of plasma? globulins fibrins regulatory proteins albumins Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $200 Answer What plasma proteins are important in maintaining the osmotic pressure of plasma? globulins fibrins regulatory proteins albumins BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $300 Question Plasma cells of the lymphoid system produce albumins. platelets. fibrinogen. immunoglobulins. Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $300 Answer Plasma cells of the lymphoid system produce albumins. platelets. fibrinogen. immunoglobulins. BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $400 Question The fluid left after the clotting proteins are removed is known as serum. fibrin. fibrinogen. plasma. Answer: A ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $400 Answer The fluid left after the clotting proteins are removed is known as serum. fibrin. fibrinogen. plasma. BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $500 Question Which plasma components are used for ATP production, growth, and cellular maintenance? electrolytes albumins globulins organic nutrients Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Function(s) and Characteristics/Plasma: $500 Answer Which plasma components are used for ATP production, growth, and cellular maintenance? electrolytes albumins globulins organic nutrients BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $100 Question A microliter of whole blood contains about how many red blood cells? 5000 500,000 1 million 5 million Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $100 Answer A microliter of whole blood contains about how many red blood cells? 5000 500,000 1 million 5 million BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $200 Question Which of the following are the primary sites of hemopoiesis from the second to the fifth month of development? spleen and bone marrow thymus and liver thymus and spleen liver and spleen Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $200 Answer Which of the following are the primary sites of hemopoiesis from the second to the fifth month of development? spleen and bone marrow thymus and liver thymus and spleen liver and spleen BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $300 Question Reticulocytes complete their maturation and become indistinguishable from other mature RBCs about ________ after entering the circulation. 2 hours 12 hours 24 hours 1 week Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $300 Answer Reticulocytes complete their maturation and become indistinguishable from other mature RBCs about ________ after entering the circulation. 2 hours 12 hours 24 hours 1 week BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $400 Question A single hemoglobin molecule can carry up to ________ molecule(s) of oxygen gas (O2). 1 2 3 4 Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $400 Answer A single hemoglobin molecule can carry up to ________ molecule(s) of oxygen gas (O2). 1 2 3 4 BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $500 Question Erythropoiesis occurs in myeloid tissue, which is found in all the following bones except the scapulae and ribs. vertebrae and sternum. pelvis and proximal limb bones. skull and clavicles. Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Red Blood Cells (RBCs): $500 Answer Erythropoiesis occurs in myeloid tissue, which is found in all the following bones except the scapulae and ribs. vertebrae and sternum. pelvis and proximal limb bones. skull and clavicles. BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $100 Question ________ are substances, often proteins, that can trigger an immune response. Antibodies Globulins Antigens Albumins Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $100 Answer ________ are substances, often proteins, that can trigger an immune response. Antibodies Globulins Antigens Albumins BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $200 Question The normal immune system ignores surface antigens on self RBCs, which are also called agglutinogens. globulins. Rh factors. compatibility factors. Answer: A ANSWER BACK TO GAME

compatibility factors. Blood Types: $200 Answer The normal immune system ignores surface antigens on self RBCs, which are also called agglutinogens. globulins. Rh factors. compatibility factors. BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $300 Question The plasma of which blood type contains anti-A antibodies on its RBCs? type AB type B type Rh type A Answer: B ANSWER BACK TO GAME

The plasma of which blood type contains anti-A antibodies on its RBCs? Blood Types: $300 Answer The plasma of which blood type contains anti-A antibodies on its RBCs? type AB type B type Rh type A BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $400 Question Individuals with which blood type were once called "universal recipients" because they lack anti-A or anti-B antibodies? type O type A type B type AB Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $400 Answer Individuals with which blood type were once called "universal recipients" because they lack anti-A or anti-B antibodies? type O type A type B type AB BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $500 Question Regarding paternity tests, a man with type AB blood cannot be the father of an infant with which blood type? type A type AB type O type B Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Blood Types: $500 Answer Regarding paternity tests, a man with type AB blood cannot be the father of an infant with which blood type? type A type AB type O type B BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $100 Question Which of the following leukocytes are granulocytes? neutrophils platelets lymphocytes monocytes Answer: A ANSWER BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $100 Answer Which of the following leukocytes are granulocytes? neutrophils platelets lymphocytes monocytes BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $200 Question Which leukocytes are involved in the body's specific defenses? neutrophils eosinophils monocytes lymphocytes Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $200 Answer Which leukocytes are involved in the body's specific defenses? neutrophils eosinophils monocytes lymphocytes BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $300 Question Which leukocytes have granules that contain heparin and histamine? eosinophils basophils neutrophils lymphocytes Answer: B ANSWER BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $300 Answer Which leukocytes have granules that contain heparin and histamine? eosinophils basophils neutrophils lymphocytes BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $400 Question A white blood cell count of 3000 per microliter would indicate what condition? leukemia leukocytosis leukopenia polycythemia Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $400 Answer A white blood cell count of 3000 per microliter would indicate what condition? leukemia leukocytosis leukopenia polycythemia BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $500 Question Which of the following sequences correctly states the relative number of each leukocyte type, from highest to lowest, in normal blood? Basophils-Eosinophils-Monocytes-Lymphocytes-Neutrophils Neutrophils-Monocytes-Lymphocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils Neutrophils-Lymphocytes-Monocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils Neutrophils-Lymphocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils-Monocytes Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

White Blood Cells (WBCs): $500 Answer Which of the following sequences correctly states the relative number of each leukocyte type, from highest to lowest, in normal blood? Basophils-Eosinophils-Monocytes-Lymphocytes-Neutrophils Neutrophils-Monocytes-Lymphocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils Neutrophils-Lymphocytes-Monocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils Neutrophils-Lymphocytes-Eosinophils-Basophils-Monocytes BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $100 Question Individual platelets circulate for how long before being removed by phagocytes? 1 to 2 months 6 to 24 hours 3 to 4 weeks 9 to 12 days Answer: D ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $100 Answer Individual platelets circulate for how long before being removed by phagocytes? 1 to 2 months 6 to 24 hours 3 to 4 weeks 9 to 12 days BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $200 Question Plasma proteins known as clotting factors are converted to active enzymes from which of the following? active endothelial proteins inactive proenzymes bilirubin inactive immunoglobulins Answer: B ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $200 Answer Plasma proteins known as clotting factors are converted to active enzymes from which of the following? active endothelial proteins inactive proenzymes bilirubin inactive immunoglobulins BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $300 Question Which of the following pathways is slower and reinforces the initial blood clot, making it larger and more effective? common pathway endothelial pathway intrinsic pathway extrinsic pathway Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $300 Answer Which of the following pathways is slower and reinforces the initial blood clot, making it larger and more effective? common pathway endothelial pathway intrinsic pathway extrinsic pathway BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $400 Question What process makes it easier for fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells to make necessary repairs in damaged vessels? clot retraction fibrinolysis hemostasis thrombus formation Answer: A ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $400 Answer What process makes it easier for fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, and endothelial cells to make necessary repairs in damaged vessels? clot retraction fibrinolysis hemostasis thrombus formation BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $500 Question How long after an injury occurs do platelets begin to attach to sticky endothelial surfaces and exposed collagen fibers? within 5 milliseconds within 15 seconds within 10 minutes within 2 hours Answer: B ANSWER BACK TO GAME

Platelets/Blood Loss Mechanisms after Injury: $500 Answer How long after an injury occurs do platelets begin to attach to sticky endothelial surfaces and exposed collagen fibers? within 5 milliseconds within 15 seconds within 10 minutes within 2 hours BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Question Regarding leukocyte formation, which of the following cells are the immediate precursors to each of the mature granulocytes? myeloid stem cells myeloblasts band cells myelocytes Answer: C ANSWER BACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND Answer Regarding leukocyte formation, which of the following cells are the immediate precursors to each of the mature granulocytes? myeloid stem cells myeloblasts band cells myelocytes BACK TO GAME