EET 422 EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING DIRECTIVES Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

faciltate the free movement of goods and services DIRECTIVE EU BINDING DOCUMENT to faciltate the free movement of goods and services Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE engineering engineering for EMC COMPLIANCE REGULATIONS EMC COMPLIANCE COMPLIANCE with ? Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE engineering engineering for EMC CONFORMITY REGULATIONS EMC CONFORMITY CONFORM to ? Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING WHY REGULATIONS ? Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EUROPE EUROPE TREATY of ROME 1957 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

FREE MOVEMENT of GOODS in EUROPE PURPOSE TRADE FREE MOVEMENT of GOODS in EUROPE Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

TECHNICAL REGULATIONS TEST PROCEDURES TRADE BARRIERS ? NATIONAL differences STANDARDS TECHNICAL REGULATIONS TEST PROCEDURES APPROVAL & CERTIFICATION PROCEDURES Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING SOLUTION DIRECTIVES Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING OLD STYLE DIRECTIVES 1980s NARROW in SCOPE included DETAILED MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS (TECHNICAL DETAILS) REQUIRED REGULAR UPDATING (TECHNICAL PROGRESS) CHANGE NEEDED Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING 1985 EU COMMISSION white paper " HARMONISATION of the RULES of MEMBER STATES" Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH DIRECTIVES 1985 STANDARDISATION PREVENT DIFFERING NATIONAL REGULATIONS COMMON SET of RULES Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING NEW APPROACH FREE MOVEMENT of GOODS due to TECHNICAL HARMONISATION HIGH LEVEL of ‘ PUBLIC’ PROTECTION health safety environment Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH DIRECTIVES limited LEGISLATIVE HARMONISATION ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS MANDATORY Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQIREMENTS DEFINE RESULTS to be attained DEFINE RISKS to be dealt with AIM to provide HIGH PROTECTION LEVEL DO NOT SPECIFY TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

COMPLIANCE ASSESSMENT ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQIREMENTS LONG TERM VALIDITY drafting process updating with technical progress avoided COMPLIANCE ASSESSMENT enabling information Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ACHIEVING ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS HARMONISED STANDARDS published in OFFICIAL JOURNAL of the EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES TRANSPOSED into NATIONAL STANDARDS PRODUCTION based on HARMONISED STANDARDS COMPLIANCE PRESUMED Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

define the technical needs to achieve protection requirements HARMONISED STANDARDS define the technical needs to achieve protection requirements Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

HARMONISED STANDARDS (HS) ADVANTAGE presumes conformity with essential requirement(s) ‘Better day in court’ if challenged by market surveillance authorities Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

MANUFACTURER'S FREEDOM ANY TECHNICAL SOLUTION that provides COMPLIANCE ANY CONFORMITY PROCEDURE in the APPLICABLE DIRECTIVE OTHER TECHNICAL METHODS cannot presume compliance ! Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH DIRECTIVES MARKING NO SALE CE Conformité Européenne European Conformity Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH DIRECTIVES bring closer together the LAWS of MEMBER STATES APPROXIMATE Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE BIG PROBLEM ENGLISH LANGUAGE USAGE EURO SPEAK !!!! Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

SIMPLER LEGISLATION for the INTERNAL MARKET 1996 S L I M SIMPLER LEGISLATION for the INTERNAL MARKET streamline directives clarify directives Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT GLOBAL APPROACH HARMONISE CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT CE MARKING Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING GLOBAL APPROACH MODULAR APPROACH PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT STAGE design prototype production Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING GLOBAL APPROACH MODULAR APPROACH ASSESSMEMENT METHOD documentary type approval quality assurance Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING GLOBAL APPROACH MODULAR APPROACH ASSESSOR manufacturer third party Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EUROPEAN SINGLE MARKET 31 DEC 1992 EUROPEAN COMMISSION EUROPEAN COMMUNITY ECONOMIC COMMUNITY Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH EMC DIRECTIVE Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATABILITY" EMC DIRECTIVE " THE APPROXIMATION of The LAWS THE MEMBER STATES relating to ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATABILITY" Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EMC DIRECTIVE 89 /336 /EEC 3 MAY 1989 TRANSITION PERIOD into force 1 Jan 1992 MANDATORY 1 Jan 1996 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EMC DIRECTIVE 89 /336 /EEC AMENDED 91 / 263 / EEC 92 / 31 / EEC adopted 28 April 1992 TRANSITION PERIOD 31 Dec 1995 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EMC DIRECTIVE 89 /336 /EEC AMENDED 93 / 68 / EEC Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EMC DIRECTIVE UK TRANSPOSITION SI /1992 /2372 amended DEC 1994 SI /1994 /3080 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING NEW GUIDELINES JULY 1997 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

SIMPLER LEGISLATION for the INTERNAL MARKET 1998 S L I M SIMPLER LEGISLATION for the INTERNAL MARKET NEW EMC DIRECTIVE PROPOSAL end of 2002 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING NEW EMC DIRECTIVE 2004 / 108 / EC TRANSITION PERIOD 89 / 336 / EEC repealed 20 July 2007 Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING EMC DIRECTIVE IF AT FIRST YOU DON'T SUCCEED, TRY, TRY AGAIN Thomas H. Palmer (1782 - 1861) Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQIREMENTS ELECTROMAGNETIC EMISSIONS ELECTROMAGNETIC IMMUNITY Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS EM interference produced by PRODUCT does not exceed permitted level PRODUCT does NOT interfere with equipment PRODUCT has adequate INTRINSIC IMMUNITY Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

ESSENTIAL PROTECTION REQUIREMENTS DO NOT guarantee absolute protection zero emission and total immunity impossible Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING OBJECTIVES CUT RED TAPE EASE DEMANDS on MANUFACTURERS REDUCE MANUFACTURER’S COSTS SIMPLIFY REGULATORY PROCEDURES INCREASE DOCUMENTATION for AUTHORITIES INCREASED & CLEARER INFORMATION Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING OBJECTIVES ATTESTATION of CONFORMITY MANUFACTURERS SOLEY RESPONSIBLE CE MARKING MANUFACTURER’ RESPONSIBILTY NO MANDATORY 3rd PARTY INVOLVEMENT Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING NEW EMC DIRECTIVE objectives and meanings of the new directive time schedule improvements on SCOPE adapted requirements apparatus fixed installations safeguard clauses international aspects Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING GLOBALISATION Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

NEW APPROACH DIRECTIVES apply to new products manufactured in EU new and used products from other countries EMC Directive affects 800 Million products placed onto the EEA market per year compliance costs 1% to 5% of product price 60% products: small medium size enterprises New Approach Directives apply to products that are intended to be placed (or put into service) on the Community market for the first time. PAUSE CLICK   Consequently, the Directives apply to new products manufactured in the Member States, and to new, as well as used and second-hand products, imported from third countries such as the U.S. The Directives apply to over 25 products or product families and contain essential requirements related to safety, health, and/or the environment. The objects submitted to the Directive are referred to as products, equipment, apparatus, devices, appliances, instruments, material, assemblies, components, units, fittings, accessories, or systems. CLICK These products require the CE mark. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer to verify whether or not the product is within the scope of one or more of the Directives. In most cases, your product will fall within multiple Directives. You will need to review and become familiar with each of the Directives. Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING

EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING Prof R T Kennedy EMC & COMPLIANCE ENGINEERING