Strategies to avoid plagiarism EN106 Presentation Strategies to avoid plagiarism Herzing University Online

What is plagiarism? A form of academic dishonesty—a kind of academic theft. Herzing University Online

The Herzing University Academic Dishonesty Policy Give Credit Where Credit is Due Consequences are Severe: Failing Grade or Expulsion Submit Original Work Herzing University Online

Always cite your source! In-text citation References citation Herzing University Online

Avoid Plagiarism In Written Work Signal Phrase With author’s name and year in parentheses before borrowed information begins Quotation Marks Around all material borrowed word for word Parenthetical Annotation With page or paragraph number in parentheses at end of sentence Herzing University Online

In-Text Citations In the body of your paper or document Citation must include Author’s last name Year of publication (in parentheses) Page number or paragraph number where information is found in original source material Must be included when you Use a direct quotation Summarize Paraphrase Herzing University Online

Intentional Vs. unintentional plagiarism Guess what? It simply doesn’t matter. Plagiarism is plagiarism. Herzing University Online

Examples of Direct quotation Use Here is the original source material: “students must be vigilant to avoid mistakes that could cost them their academic integrity” (Johnson, p. 23). INCORRECT USE: I think it’s really important that students be vigilant to avoid mistakes that could cost them their academic integrity (Johnson, p. 23). CORRECT USE: I think it’s really important that students “be vigilant to avoid mistakes that could cost them their academic integrity” (Johnson, p. 23). Herzing University Online

Summary and paraphrase: In-text 4-5 sentences Sum up author’s argument Use your own words and ideas to convey author’s meaning If you include words and ideas from author, you must cite them Same length as original passage Use your own words and ideas If you include words and ideas from author, you must cite them Herzing University Online

Original work only, please! All work done for this and any Herzing class must be new and original. Herzing University Online

in-text and references citations needed In-text citation in the body of your document References (bibliography) citation at the end of your document Herzing University Online

“The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July.” Herzing University Online

Foolproof: Use a signal phrase at the beginning of the sentence. As John Doe (2009) states, “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July” (p. 29). Herzing University Online

When a source has no page numbers: Use Paragraph Numbers As Doe (2009) states, “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July” (para. 29). Herzing University Online

More nuanced (and tricky!) options “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July” (Doe, 2009, p. 29). Herzing University Online

More nuanced (and tricky!) options In 2009, Doe claimed: “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July” (p. 29). Herzing University Online

Formula for success = it’s easy! Signal phrase with author’s name + (Year in parentheses) + “borrowed words in quotation marks” + (page numbers or paragraph numbers in parentheses). Herzing University Online

Paraphrasing, in-depth pitfalls Be Aware of the Danger of plagiarism! You must use your own words If you borrow words or phrases, put them in quotation marks Don’t fail to cite the source using a signal phrase and parenthetical annotation Herzing University Online

Paraphrase attempt Example Original: “The elusive hollymog lives in the deepest reaches of the Alaskan bush. Hollymogs hibernate most of the year, only venturing out of their caves in June and July.” Paraphrase Attempt: Hollymogs can be found in the outskirts of Alaska. They sleep through ten months of the year, only venturing out during early summer (Doe, 2009, p. 29). Did not include quotation marks! Presented author’s ideas as my own! Herzing University Online

What is a summary? How do I write one? Use your own words Use fewer words than original source material Usually between 2-4 sentences in length Requires in-text citation If you do use author’s words and phrases, use quotation marks to surround Used to condense information Herzing University Online

The APA References page In-text citations tell readers how to find the source in the References page Need both in-text citation and References citation to avoid plagiarism The last page of your research document Herzing University Online

Where Can I Find References Page Examples? Click on the Library tab in Blackboard Use the 6th Edition APA Tip Sheet Talk to the Online Librarian Consult the 6th Edition APA Manual and EN106 Course Text Visit www.apastyle.org for helpful materials Visit the Purdue University Online Writing Lab and search for “APA Reference Page” http://owl.english.purdue.edu Herzing University Online

Be a writer of integrity—avoid plagiarism Herzing University Online