Karl Vella - EURELECTRIC Revealing the potential of Electricity in the Decarbonisation Challenge Karl Vella - EURELECTRIC 10 May 2017 MEDELEC Workshop 2017 Istanbul
DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS EURELECTRIC – representing the European electricity sector across the entire value chain ENERGY POLICY & GENERATION ENVIRONMENT & SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT MARKETS RETAIL CUSTOMERS DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS Members representing electricity sector in over 30 European countries. EURELECTRIC represents 3500 companies with an aggregate turnover of €200 billion. EURELECTRIC’s Structure of Expertise provides input to development of the sector’s policy positions, statements reports etc.
Presidency Priorities (2015-2017) Reveal the value of Electricity A holistic Market Design to attract investments Decarbonisation Agenda Focus on Retail Define the new role of DSOs Foster the added value of the Energy Union
Presidency Priorities (2015-2017) Reveal the value of Electricity A holistic Market Design to attract investments Decarbonisation Agenda Focus on Retail Define the new role of DSOs Foster the added value of the Energy Union
European Power Sector is fully committed to Decarbonisation The European electricity sector is committed to providing carbon neutral electricity in Europe by 2050. Fully support the objectives of the Paris Agreement. Achieving these objectives will be essential to guarantee the long-term sustainability of the global economy. As electricity generation becomes increasingly decarbonised, using more electricity in sectors like Transport and Heating & Cooling provides a powerful pathway for these sectors on the road to decarbonisation.
The EU’s 2030 Climate & Energy Targets In 2014, the European Council (Heads of State from all 28 EU Member States) agreed these targets which set the basis for a holistic and market-based policy framework.
EU 2030 Climate & Energy Targets* up to 2030 in power generation Achieving the EU’s 2030 targets and the Paris Agreement will require massive investment in power generation EU 2030 Climate & Energy Targets* €50 billion/year up to 2030 in power generation *European Council conclusions, October 2014 -40% reduction domestic greenhouse gas emissions >27% share of renewable energy consumption €40 billion/year up to 2030 in power grids >27% Improvements in energy efficiency
How is the EU’s 40% Greenhouse Gas reduction target split?
Decarbonisation of the European power sector is happening Low carbon sources already dominate the European power generation market In 2015 - 56% of all electricity generated across the EU came from low carbon sources: Nuclear, Hydro and Renewables
A BRIGHT FUTURE FOR EUROPE The Value of Electricity in Decarbonising Power to the People !!! A BRIGHT FUTURE FOR EUROPE The Value of Electricity in Decarbonising the European Union “Electrification is a winning strategy for Europe that will add value to the everyday lives of European citizens, and supports the pursuit of key EU decarbonisation objectives. Cost-effective decarbonisation is crucial for Europe to remain competitive in the global market.” Antonio Mexia, EURELECTRIC President
Electrification is a winning strategy for Europe Improving value Expanding value The strong value proposition of electricity Realising value
The European power sector’s value proposition today Source: EURELECTRIC
The European power sector’s value proposition today Source: EURELECTRIC
Improving the value proposition of Electricity in Europe Carbon emissions by sector Source: EU Ref Scenario 2016
Improving the value proposition of Electricity in Europe Carbon emissions by sector Investments in Europe clean energy in 2004-2016: €882 billion Source: EU Ref Scenario 2016
Strengthening the value proposition of Electricity The strong value proposition of electricity
Strengthening the value proposition of Electricity The strong value proposition of electricity
Expanding Value through Transport and Heating & Cooling 1 Enabling system integration 2 Empowering active customers 3 Improving security of supply 4 Improving air quality 5 Increasing efficiencies
Making it happen! 1 Implement strict GHG emissions standards for Cars and Vans 2 Invest & facilitate the rollout of Electric Vehicle-charging infrastructure 3 Encourage private investment to close energy efficiency financing gap 4 Legislation to recognise that electricity is increasingly coming from low carbon sources
Electrification in the Clean Energy Package Revise the MARKET DESIGN to attract investments Achieve the ENERGY UNION Reveal the value of electricity: ELECTRIFICATION PROMOTE DSOs as technological enablers and market facilitators Reinforce the focus on retail with EMPOWERED CUSTOMERS Ensure a cost-effective DECARBONISATION
Electrification through the Long term low emission strategies 2030 2050 2070 The national long-term low emission strategies should also provide commitment to an electrification agenda. The rate of electrification should be an important KPI to measure progress to decarbonised energy systems as part of the Member States. The proposed 50 year horizon should be kept to provide a strategic vision and should be complemented by more elaborate national climate and energy strategies for the first 30 years, up to 2050. VISION STRATEGY PLAN
Understanding the benefits of Electrification in Transport Energy efficiency gains Electric car engines are around 4 times more energy efficient than internal combustion engines: With the same amount of energy used for 1 internal combustion vehicle, you can propel 4 electric vehicles. Emission savings As emissions in the electricity sector are capped by the ETS, electrification of any sector results in a de-facto decarbonisation of this sector In well-to-wheel calculations and with the current European electricity mix, electric vehicles emit 50% less CO2 than an average internal combustion engine vehicle Sector coupling and contribution to an integrated system With dynamic pricing and a charging station equipped with a smart metering and communication devices, EVs can charge at time of high renewables feed-in – generating savings for the driver’s electricity bill and at the same time providing valuable flexibility for the electricity system Electrification of transport: An average EV consumes 15kWh per 100km and with an average emission of 331g CO2/kWh in Europe, this gives 50g CO2/km, whereas the EU standards for new cars (to be reached in 2020) is 95g CO2 / km. The current CO2 emissions of new passenger cars in Europe is 118,1g CO2/km (European Environmental Agency, 2017).
Power to the People – Follow the Campaign!! A BRIGHT FUTURE FOR EUROPE The Value of Electricity in Decarbonising the European Union Download the Report at www.eurelectric.org/publications
Power to the People – Follow the Campaign!! A BRIGHT FUTURE FOR EUROPE The Value of Electricity in Decarbonising the European Union Follow EURELECTRIC’s Electrification Campaign on Twitter: #itsElectric @EURELECTRIC
Karl Vella kvella@eurelectric.org Thank You Karl Vella kvella@eurelectric.org