Legal and ethical issues

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Presentation transcript:

Legal and ethical issues The Computer Misuse Act 1990 and copyright issues

The Computer Misuse Act 1990 Deals with misuses of ICT systems

Computer Misuse Act 1990 Makes it an offence to: deliberately plant or transfer viruses use ICT equipment for unauthorized work illegally copy computer programs hack into a computer system to view or alter data use computers to commit fraud

Problems with prosecutions under the Act Need to prove intent, which is difficult. Companies are reluctant to bring in the police owing to possible bad publicity and loss of business.

Copyright issues Software is easy to copy. It is easy to transfer files from one country to another over the Internet. Many people do not see copying software as theft.

Software piracy Illegal copying of software or data: 27% of all software used in UK is pirated. Pirated software is sold at car boot sales, computer fairs and on eBay. Pirated software deprives the owners of software of billions of pounds in revenue.

Problems with illegally copied software It may contain viruses. No technical support is available. It does not qualify for upgrades. Software may not be complete. Above all you are committing a crime.

Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 Makes it a criminal offence to: copy or distribute software or manuals without permission or licence from the copyright owner run more versions of software than the software licence allows force employees to make or distribute software