Plastic fillings The material is soft, it is cured (herdened) in the cavity _ amalgam, composite, glassionomer, temporaries.

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Presentation transcript:

Plastic fillings The material is soft, it is cured (herdened) in the cavity _ amalgam, composite, glassionomer, temporaries.

Rigid fillings - inlays The material is rigid (already cured) Metal alloy, composite, ceramics.

Inlays Rigid fillings Manufactured in a dental lab Direct or indirect method Direct method rarely Indirect method most common

Inlay Crown inlay - a part of a clinical crown is replaced Root canal inlay - The inlay is cemented into the root canal and replaces a crown (abutment tooth – stump, snag)

Crown inlay Material Composit Ceramics Metal Alloys

Crown inlays Indikations A big lost of dental tissues Big interdental spaces Next to the crowns and bridges made of metal alloy

Crown inlays Contra - indication Too small - shallow (flat) cavities High caries risk Frontal area (metallic)

Basic rules of preparation Box No undercuts Light divergence of the walls (facilitating shape). Angle of divergency 6 – 15°

Box Undercuts Simple box Facilitating form

Inlay of metal alloy Direct method Indirect method

Inlay of metal alloy Direct method Direct modellation in the mouth Special wax – casting wax, (special polymers) Sprue pin Investment Method of the lost wax

Class I. All fissures are involved No undercuts – facilitating form Asymetric outlines Depth 1,5 mm

Sequence of operations Dental office - Preparation - Isolation of the cavity - Modellation of heated casting wax - Sprue pin – the thickest part Dental lab - Investment - Casting (method of lost wax) -Finishing - Cementation

Inlay of metal alloy Indirect method Taking of the impression Model Modellation of the casting wax, (special polymers) Sprue pin Investment Method of the lost wax