Review: -Construction of Bisected Segment and Bisected Angle USING: a)ruler b)compass c)blank sheets
ESSENTIAL QUESTION What are Complementary and Supplementary Angles?
Vocabulary Complementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 90°
Complementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 90°
VOCABULARY Supplementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 180°
Supplementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 180°
Example 1 Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. a. b. c. 7
complementary nor supplementary. Example 1 Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. a. b. c. SOLUTION a. supplementary. b. complementary nor supplementary. c. complementary. 8
Checkpoint Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. 1. 2. 3.
Checkpoint Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. 1. ANSWER neither 2. ANSWER complementary 3. ANSWER supplementary
Adjacent Angles: two angles that share a common vertex and a common side (ray).
Tell whether the numbered angles are adjacent or nonadjacent. Example 2 Identify Adjacent Angles Tell whether the numbered angles are adjacent or nonadjacent. a. b. c. SOLUTION a. 1 and 2 are nonadjacent. b. 3 and 4 are adjacent. c. Although 5 and 6 share a common vertex, they do not share a common side. Therefore, 5 and 6 are nonadjacent. 12
Complements: their sum = 90° Supplements: their sum = 180°
A is a complement of C, and mA = 47°. Find mC. a. Example 3 Measures of Complements and Supplements A is a complement of C, and mA = 47°. Find mC. a. b. P is a supplement of R, and mR = 36°. Find mP. SOLUTION a. b. mA + mC = 90° mP + mR = 180° 47° + mC = 90° mP + 36° = 180° 47°+ mC – 47° = 90° – 47° mP + 36° – 36° = 180° – 36° mC = 43° mP = 144° 14
Vocabulary Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements. Congruent Complements Theorem: If two angles are complementary to the same angle, then they are congruent.
In the diagram, m10 + m11 = 90°, and m11 + m12 = 90°. Checkpoint Use a Theorem In the diagram, m10 + m11 = 90°, and m11 + m12 = 90°. Name a pair of congruent angles. Explain your reasoning. ANSWER 10 12; 10 and 12 are both complementary to 11, so 10 12 by the Congruent Complements Theorem.
Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements. Congruent Supplements Theorem
Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements. Congruent Supplements Theorem : If two angles are supplementary to the same angle, then they are congruent
7 and 8 are supplementary, and 8 and 9 are supplementary. Example 4 Use a Theorem 7 and 8 are supplementary, and 8 and 9 are supplementary. Are angles 8 & 9 congruent? SOLUTION 7 and 9 are both supplementary to 8. So, by the Congruent supplements Theorem, 7 9. 19
Example 4 Use a Theorem Example: SOLUTION 20
Hw: Worksheet 2.3B Quiz 2.1-2.3 Friday