Chemical Foundations.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CHEMISTRY 1211 Chapter 1. CHEMISTRY WHAT IS IT? SCIENCE DEALING WITH THE COMPOSITION AND ENERGY OF MATTER AND THE CHANGES IN COMPOSITION AND ENERGY THAT.
Advertisements

Unit 1-Chemistry and Measurement
Scientific Measurement
Why study chemistry? 1. It’s required. 2. It sounds interesting. 3. It’s unavoidable. 4. It truly is the central science.
Measurement & Problem Solving Review
Chapter 2 Data Analysis.
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement Review
Introduction to Chemistry.  No eating or drinking!  Wear goggles at all times!  Use common sense!
Chapter 1 The Study of Chemistry.
Pre-AP Chemistry: Unit 1: Test Review
 Scientists follow a series of steps known as the scientific method in order to answer questions and solve problems.  They can use all steps, or just.
Homework: Due Friday 9/4 Do 1-10 on a separate sheet of paper, include units. Do all problems on slide 25 as well.
Chapter 1 The Study of Chemistry. Topics Introduction Scientific Method Classifications of Matter Properties of Matter Units of Measurement – Metric system.
Chapter 2 “Scientific Measurement” Standards for Measurement Accuracy vs. Precision Significant Figures.
Chapter 2 Section 3 Using Scientific Measurements.
Ch.2 Measurements and Calculations
Matter and Measurement Mrs. Alvarez.  Definition: Mass per unit volume of a substance  Formula: D = m/V ; units: g/mL, g/cm 3, kg/L.
IntroVocabDensityProblemsPhysical vs Chemical $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.
Jeopardy MATTER AND MEASUREMENT REVIEW Matter and Measurement Review PhasesE,C,MSig FigsMath SkillsMeasurements $100 $200 $300 $400 $500.
How do you calculate the density of a substance?
Matter and Measurement Mrs. Alvarez 9/2013.  Definition: Mass per unit volume of a substance  Formula: D = m/V ; units: g/mL, g/cm 3, kg/L.
Scientific Measurement Ch. 3. Scientific Notation 3-1.
Ch. 2.1 Scientific Method. 2.1 Goals 1. Describe the purpose of the scientific method. 2. Distinguish between qualitative and quantitative observations.
Foundations of Chemistry. Prefixes l Tera-T1,000,000,000, l giga- G 1,000,000, l mega - M 1,000, l kilo - k 1, l deci-d0.1.
Chapter 1: The Science of Chemistry. Changes of Matter SI Units & Measurement DensityProperties of Matter Classification of Matter
Chapter 3. Measurement Measurement-A quantity that has both a number and a unit. EX: 12.0 feet In Chemistry the use of very large or very small numbers.
1 Chapter 1 and 2 Matter and Measurement Review. 2 Chapter 1 - Review  Matter is defined as…  Which state of matter is vapor?  A vapor is usually found.
© Adrian Dingle’s Chemistry Pages 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, All rights reserved. These materials may NOT be copied or redistributed.
Data Analysis Applying Mathematical Concepts to Chemistry.
20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt Those.
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200.
DOR: Conversions II 1) 100 FT/SEC TO CM/HOUR 2) 6000 L/MIN TO GALLONS/HOUR.
INTRODUCTION. CHEMISTRY Is the study of the composition of materials and the changes that these materials undergo  Wood burns  Plants grow  Iron rusts.
Mr. Taglia Intro Unit.  The official definition of Chemistry is listed as: “The study of matter and the changes it undergoes…”
Chapter 1 The science of Physics. Chapter 1-your syllabus should be in your binder and labeled as Day 1. Take out a sheet of paper label it Day 2. Copy.
200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt.
Benchmark1 Investigation & Experimentation Review.
Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.1 | 1 Question Which of the following is an example of a theory? a) Solution A is a darker red.
Introduction Chapter 1 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Unit 1 Properties of and Changes in Matter 1 Rounding song.
Chempardy It’s Periodic! SI for Life Rockin’ the Sig Figs. Convert This! Potpourri! Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500.
Matter and Measurement
Ch. 1 The Science of Chemistry
Observing, Measuring, & Calculating
Mr. Taglia Welcome to Chemistry.
Unit 1 Review.
Introduction   Chapter 1 Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.  Permission required for reproduction or display.
Chemistry Chapter 2-3 Review Game
Measurement and Calculations
INTRODUCTION TO CHEMISTRY
Intro screen.
St. Augustine Preparatory School August 7 Lecture
Density D= Mass_ Volume Mass: put matter on balance Volume:
INTRODUCTION.
Introduction: Matter and Measurement
Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement Review
Introduction: Matter & Measurement
Scientific Measurement
Semester 1 Finals Review
INTRODUCTION.
Introduction: Matter and Measurement
Chemistry Chapter 3 Scientific Measurement
Chapter 2.1: Measurements & Calculations West Valley High School
Chapter 2 Matter and Change.
Unit 1 Chapters 1-4.
Matter and Change! Created by Educational Technology Network
Chapter 2 Advanced Honors Chemistry
Welcome to Jeopardy!.
Chapter 2A: Measurements & Calculations West Valley High School
Presentation transcript:

Chemical Foundations

Chemical Foundations $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 Density and Graphing Types of Matter Extreme Random Science! Measuring $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

Chemistry is the study of what? 200 Chemistry is the study of what? Back Answer: matter

What is meant by “qualitative” when making observations? 400 What is meant by “qualitative” when making observations? Back Answer: no numbers are involved

How does a conclusion from an experiment become a theory? 600 How does a conclusion from an experiment become a theory? Answer: repeated experimentation by many scientists with consensus on conclusion Back

800 Write a hypothesis for an experiment addressing the following problem: The congestion in the central hallway between N and W halls is terrible during passing period. Back Answer: Many different answers

What are the four evidences of a chemical change? 1000 What are the four evidences of a chemical change? Answer: color change, gas formation, energy change, formation of a precipitate Back

Convert 0.004630 to scientific notation with the correct sig. figs. 200 Convert 0.004630 to scientific notation with the correct sig. figs. Back Answer: 4.630x10-3

What are the base SI units for mass, length, and time? 400 What are the base SI units for mass, length, and time? Back Answer: kilograms, meters, seconds

What is the reading on the following graduated cylinder? 600 What is the reading on the following graduated cylinder? Back Answer: 73.0

How many microliters are in 24 decaliters? 800 How many microliters are in 24 decaliters? Back Answer: 240,000,000 μL

1000 Calculate the density of the following substance, rounding your answer correctly. volume = 15.63 mL mass = 15.0 g Back Answer: 0.960 g/mL

What is the formula for calculating density? 200 What is the formula for calculating density? Back Answer: D = m/V

400 If a 4.5 kg sample a metal has a density of 8.3 g/mL, what is the volume of the sample in mL? Back Answer: 540 mL

600 A student makes the following measurements for the density of gold (actual density = 19.3 g/mL). Comment on her accuracy and precision. Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 18.2 g/mL 18.1 g/mL Back Answer: precise but not accurate

800 If diamond has an actual density of 3.52 g/cm3 but you measure it to be 3.68 g/cm3, what is the percent error of your measurement? Back Answer: 4.55 %

What is the density of the following substance? 1000 What is the density of the following substance? Back Answer: 5 g/mL

What two types of matter are pure substances? 200 What two types of matter are pure substances? Back Answer: elements and compounds

Which of the following represents a compound? 400 Which of the following represents a compound? Back Answer: D

What type of matter is present in the following picture? 600 What type of matter is present in the following picture? Back Answer: heterogeneous mixture

800 If rubbing alcohol evaporates off of your arm, is this a physical property, chemical property, physical change, or chemical change? Back Answer: physical change

Name 2 evidences that cellular respiration is a chemical change. 1000 Name 2 evidences that cellular respiration is a chemical change. Back Answer: energy change, gas produced

Who is the principal of the school? 200 Who is the principal of the school? Back Answer: Mr. Carrol

Who is playing in the first regular season NFL game on Thursday night? 400 Who is playing in the first regular season NFL game on Thursday night? Back Answer: Steelers and Patriots

Who painted the Mona Lisa? 600 Who painted the Mona Lisa? Back Answer: Leonardo DiCaprio

What is the capital of Texas? 800 What is the capital of Texas? Answer: Austin Back

What structure in a plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis? 1000 What structure in a plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis? Back Answer: chloroplast