FIELDS FROM MAGNETIZED OBJECTS + BOUND CURRENTS

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Presentation transcript:

FIELDS FROM MAGNETIZED OBJECTS + BOUND CURRENTS WRITTEN BY: Steven Pollock (CU-Boulder)

6.4 A solid cylinder has uniform magnetization M throughout the volume in the x direction as shown. What's the magnitude of the total magnetic dipole moment of the cylinder? A) R2 L M B) 2R L M C) 2R M D) R 2M E) Something else/ it’s complicated! CORRECT ANSWER: A

Everywhere: throughout the volume and on all surfaces 6.3 A solid cylinder has uniform magnetization M throughout the volume in the z direction as shown. Where do bound currents show up? Everywhere: throughout the volume and on all surfaces Volume only, not surface Top/bottom surface only Side (rounded) surface only All surfaces, but not volume CORRECT ANSWER: D

Top/bottom surface only Side (rounded) surface only Everywhere 6.5 A solid cylinder has uniform magnetization M throughout the volume in the x direction as shown. Where do bound currents show up? Top/bottom surface only Side (rounded) surface only Everywhere Top/bottom, and parts of (but not all of) side surface (but not in the volume) Something different/other combination! CORRECT ANSWER: D

To discuss: A solid cylinder has uniform magnetization M throughout the volume in the z direction as shown. What will the B field look like? (Consider if the cylinder is tall and thin, or short and fat, separately) CORRECT ANSWER: n/a

6.21 A solid cylinder has uniform magnetization M throughout the volume in the φ direction as shown. In which direction does the bound surface current flow on the (curved) sides? There is no bound surface current. The current flows in the ±φ direction. The current flows in the ±s direction. The current flows in the ±z direction. The direction is more complicated than the answers B, C, or D. CORRECT ANSWER: D

A sphere has uniform magnetization M in the z direction. 6.6 A sphere has uniform magnetization M in the z direction. Which formula is correct for this surface current? A) B) C) D) E) None of these! M CORRECT ANSWER: B

BOUND CURRENT PROBLEMS WITH REFERENCE TO “H”

JB points anti-parallel to I It’s zero! Other/not sure 6.9 A very long aluminum (paramagnetic!) rod carries a uniformly distributed current I along the +z direction. What is the direction of the bound volume current? JB points parallel to I JB points anti-parallel to I It’s zero! Other/not sure CORRECT ANSWER: A

6.8 A very long aluminum (paramagnetic!) rod carries a uniformly distributed current I along the +z direction. We know B will be CCW as viewed from above. (Right?) What about H and M inside the cylinder? Both are CCW B) Both are CW C) H is CCW, but M is CW D) H is CW, M is CCW E) ??? CORRECT ANSWER: A

JB points anti-parallel to I It’s zero! Other/not sure A very long aluminum (paramagnetic!) rod carries a uniformly distributed current I along the +z direction. What is the direction of the bound volume current? JB points parallel to I JB points anti-parallel to I It’s zero! Other/not sure CORRECT ANSWER: A

KB points anti-parallel to I Other/not sure A very long aluminum (paramagnetic!) rod carries a uniformly distributed current I along the +z direction. What is the direction of the bound surface current? KB points parallel to I KB points anti-parallel to I Other/not sure CORRECT ANSWER: B

KB points anti-parallel to I Summary: A very long aluminum (paramagnetic!) rod carries a uniformly distributed current I along the +z direction. JB points parallel to I KB points anti-parallel to I Total bound current vanishes, conservation of charge!

6.8 What if that long rod (the wire) was made of copper (diamagnetic!) instead. Of B, M, H, and J_bound, which ones “flip sign”? A) All 4 flip B) 3 of the 4 flip C) 2 of the 4 flip D) 1 of them flips E) None of them flips CORRECT ANSWER: C The “dia” case The “para” case

6.8 What if that long rod (the wire) was made of copper (diamagnetic!) instead. Of B, M, H, and J_bound, which ones “flip sign”? A) All 4 flip B) 3 of the 4 flip C) 2 of the 4 flip D) 1 of them flips E) None of them flips Animated to show the answer The “dia” case The “para” case