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Presentation transcript:

Adventure Aquarium - New Jersey Aquarium 39.944089500, 75.130656000 One Riverside Drive Camden Camden County 08103 New Jersey United States of America (USA) North America Earth Milky Way Galaxy Adventure Aquarium - New Jersey Aquarium

DOMAIN (the broadest group) There are three categories: Archaea (Archaeabacteria), Bacteria (Eubacteria), and Eukarya (Eukaryotes: Protist,Fungi, Plants, Animals).

KINGDOM The most basic classification of living things is kingdoms. Living things are placed into certain kingdoms based on how they obtain their food, the types of cells that make up their body, and the number of cells they contain.

PHYLUM The phylum is the next level that comes after kingdom in the classification of living things. It groups organisms by some kind of physical similarities among organisms within a kingdom. These physical similarities suggest that there is a common ancestry among those organisms in a particular phylum.

CLASS Classes are way to further divide organisms of a phylum. As you could probably guess, organisms of a class have even more in common than those in an entire phylum. For example: Humans belong to the Mammal Class because we drink milk as a baby.

ORDER Organisms in each class are further broken down into orders. A taxonomy key is used to determine to which order an organism belongs. A taxonomy key is nothing more than a checklist of characteristics that determines how organisms are grouped together.

FAMILY Orders are divided into families. Organisms within a family have more in common than with organisms in any classification level above it. Because they share so much in common, organisms of a family are said to be related to each other. Humans are in the Hominidae Family.

GENUS Genus is a way to describe the generic name for an organism. The genus classification is very specific so there are fewer organisms within each one. For this reason there are a lot of different genera among both animals and plants.

SPECIES (the most specific group) Species are as specific as you can get. It is the lowest and most strict level of classification of living things. For an organism to be placed in a particular species it has to have the ability to breed with other organisms of that same species.