Alan Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY 13/e Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic

Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Introduction Deficiencies of the Confederation Government Map of the United States Immediately After Independence (Royalty-Free/CORBIS) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Framing a New Government Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government A Weak Central Government Advocates of Centralization Supporters of a Strong National Government Alexander Hamilton Alexander Hamilton (on the Ten Dollar Bill) (The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. /Ken Cavanagh Photographer) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Framing a New Government Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government A Divided Convention The Founding Fathers The Virginia Plan Small States Versus Large States The Convention at Philadelphia (General Research Division, New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Framing a New Government Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government Compromise The Great Compromise The Constitution of 1787 James Madison The Question of Sovereignty Separation of Powers The Constitution (NARA) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Framing a New Government Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government Federalists and Antifederalists The Federalist Papers The Antifederalists Debating the Constitution The Federalist Papers (New York Public Library) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Framing a New Government Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Framing a New Government Completing the Structure The Bill of Rights The Cabinet The Bill of Rights (Comstock Images / Getty Images) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Federalists and Republicans Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Federalists and Republicans Competing Visions Hamilton and the Federalists Assuming the Debt Hamilton’s Report on Manufacturing Enacting the Federalist Program Debating Hamilton’s Program Location of the Capital Bank of the United States © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Federalists and Republicans Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Federalists and Republicans The Republican Opposition Establishment of the Federalist Party Formation of the Republican Party Differences over the French Revolution Thomas Jefferson (Library of Congress) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Establishing National Sovereignty Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Establishing National Sovereignty Securing the Frontier Whiskey Rebellion Native Americans and the New Nation Indians and the Constitution © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

Establishing National Sovereignty Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Establishing National Sovereignty Maintaining Neutrality Citizen Genet Jay’s Treaty and Pinckney’s Treaty Jay’s Treaty Pinckney’s Treaty © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Downfall of the Federalists Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic The Downfall of the Federalists The Election of 1796 Washington’s Farewell Address Divided Federalists John Adams (Library of Congress) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Downfall of the Federalists Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic The Downfall of the Federalists The Quasi War with France The XYZ Affair The Quasi War Protecting American Shipping (Naval Historical Center) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Downfall of the Federalists Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic The Downfall of the Federalists Repression and Protest Alien and Sedition Acts Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions The “Revolution” of 1800 The Election of 1800 The Judiciary Act of 1801 © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

The Background of the Constitution Chapter Six: The Constitution and the New Republic Where Historians Disagree: The Background of the Constitution The Constitution (NARA) © 2010, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.