Vocabulary 10 -Imperialism -Protectorate -Pan-Americanism -Treaty of Kanagawa (p 144) -Queen Liliuokalani (p 145) -Organization of American States (OAS) (p 145) -Anglo-Saxonism (P 143) -Captain Alfred T Mahan ( p 143)

I. Background A) Old Imperialism = conquering Mexicans/Indians within contiguous 48 States. B) New Imperialism = US acquiring territory beyond 48 states. *Imperialism - a policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force

II. Causes A) Europe is expanding to/colonizing Africa & Asia B) Economics 1) We need new places to sell our products because other nations also are “protectionist” = high tariffs 2) Panic of 1893 - bad economic depression C)Protect shipping trade routes with more naval bases refuel defend shipping D) Anglo-Saxonism Belief that English Speaking nations > others. E) ASIA has MANY CONSUMERS

III. Pacific Expansion A) Japan Japanese avoided west fearing its ideas would harm culture. 1852 Warships reach Tokyo Japanese (could not resist modern weapons) Treaty of Kanagawa - trading rights in two ports B) Hawaii - 1875 Americans start Sugar plantations US exchanges exemption from Sugar Tariff for Naval Base (Pearl Harbor) 1887 Sugar Planters force Hawaiian King to limit power 1893 Overthrow Queen Liliuokalani’s Monarchy 1897 USA annexes Hawaii

III. Video on Hawai’i

IV. Pan-Americanism A) Def - the Idea that the USA and Latin America should work together B) 1889 Conference Latin delegates rejected: 1) reducing Tariffs against each other 2) creating system to keeps Europeans from meddling in the Americas. C) Did create the OAS - Organization of American States Helps with human rights abuses

IV. Video Che Guevara

Next time Spanish American Warrrrrrrr