Master Gardener Training

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Presentation transcript:

Master Gardener Training Botany In A Day Master Gardener Training

Kingdom - Plantae Division (-phyta) Class (-eae, opsida) Subclass (-ae) Order (-ales) Family (-aceae) Subfamily (-ae) Tribe (-eae) Genus Species

Classification Division – Angiospermophyta Class – Dictyledoneae Subclass – Asteridae Order – Polemoniales Family – Solanaceae Genus – Lycopersicon Species - esculentum

Spore Plants without a Vascular System (internal plumbing) Mosses Hornworts Liverworts

Spore Plants with a Vascular System Ferns and their allies

Plants with Seeds Gymnosperms “naked seeds”

Flowering Plants with Seeds Enclosed in an Ovary

Divisions of the Plant Kingdom

Pin the Petal on the Petunia

Learning Plants by Families

Key Words:4 petals and 6 stamens – 4 tall and 2 short. Brassicaceae

Brassicaceae Pg 141 Broccoli Horseradish Rapeseed Sweet alyssum

Key Words: Square stalks and opposite leaves, often aromatic. Lamiaceae

Lamiaceae Pg 232 Lavender Coleus Cat’s Whiskers Catnip Mexican sage

Fabaceae Key Words: Banner, wings, keel. Pea-like pods, often with pinnate leaves.

Fabaceae Cassia Coral Bean Powderpuff

Key Words: Flowers with parts in threes Key Words: Flowers with parts in threes. Sepals and petals usually identical. Liliaceae

Liliaceae Pg 275 Peace Lily Daylily Tulip Society Garlic Liriope

Key words: 5 Separate petals and a column of stamens Key words: 5 Separate petals and a column of stamens. Mucilaginous texture. Malvaceae

Malvaceae Pg. 280 Caesar's Weed Hibiscus Okra Turk’s Cap

Key Words: Composite Flowers in disk-like heads. Asteraceae

Asteraceae Pg 115 Marigold Blanket-Flower Sunflower Liatris Thistle

Apiaceae Key Words: Compound Umbels. Usually hollow flower stalks.

Apiaceae

Caprifoliacece pg 139

Caprifoliacece pg 153 Coral Honeysuckle Walters Viburnum Sweet Viburnum

Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow Solanaceae Pg 425 Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow

Identifying by Family Patterns Use Horticulture books that identify by family Use a Key http://hort.ifas.ufl.edu/Info Center go to plant information databases Tree or shrub fact sheets Look up under common, scientific or family