Block Diagram Reduction

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Presentation transcript:

Block Diagram Reduction SUBMITTED BY: Mrs. SANDEEP KAUR ASST. PROFESSOR-EEE

Block Diagram reduction We often represent control systems using block diagrams. A block diagram consists of blocks that represent transfer functions of the different variables of interest. If a block diagram has many blocks, not all of which are in cascade, then it is useful to have rules for rearranging the diagram such that you end up with only one block.

For example, we would want to transform the following diagram

Block Diagram Transformations Combining blocks in cascade(series)

2 (Blocks in Parallel)

3. Moving a summing point behind a block

4. Moving a pickoff point ahead of a block

5. Moving a pickoff point behind a block

6. Moving a summing point ahead of a block

7. Eliminating a feedback loop

8. replacing summing points

9. Combining summing points

Attention Don't use this

block diagram: reduction example _ + _ + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + + + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + + + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + +

block diagram: reduction example _ _ + +

block diagram: reduction example _ +

block diagram: reduction example

Example

Example

Example