Social Change and Reform

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Presentation transcript:

Social Change and Reform SS.912.3.12 - Examine the importance of social change and reform in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Essential Question – What role did reformers play in transforming the social and political conditions in America during the Progressive Era? This lesson will also address some of content covered on the Content Focus Report for SS.912.A.3.8 for 2014 and 2015.

Bell Ringer (3 minutes) What are Progressive Era authors such as Jacob Riis and Upton Sinclair best known for? focusing attention on social conditions fighting for the civil rights of African Americans promoting the interests of the American farmer supporting the goal of woman’s suffrage What did Progressive Era reforms such as the initiative, referendum, and recall attempt to do? increase the power of citizens in state and local government reestablish the system of checks and balances provide low-interest loans to farmers expand voting rights to Native Americans

Social Change and Reform Unit 3 Progressive Era Pt 3 Muckrakers Look for the information that answers the following question: How did muckraking change the political system in America? http://www.bing.com/videos/search?adlt=strict&q=video+- +the+muckrakers&qpvt=video+- +the+muckrakers&view=detail&mid=A212448115FCC3ACC32A A212448115FCC3ACC32A

Social Change and Reform Why did so many people support the Progressive movement?

Conservation (I Do) President Roosevelt: supported the conservation of forests, wildlife & natural resources appointed Gifford Pinchot to head the U.S. Forest Service Roosevelt & Pinchot believed experts in forestry and resource management should manage the forests

Conservation (I Do) President Roosevelt: 1903 – Roosevelt visited John Muir in Yosemite which led Roosevelt to designate Devils Tower, the Petrified Forest, & the Grand Canyon as national monuments 1908 – National Conservation Commission est. Pinchot believed natural resources should be used to benefit people who are living now, Muir believed it was important to conserve natural resources

Women’s Suffrage (We Do) Elizabeth Cady Stanton: was an early leader of the woman’s rights movement 1848 – held the Seneca Falls Convention in July with Lucretia Mott and other women, drafted the Declaration of Sentiments and proposed that women be granted the right to vote During the Civil War she focused her efforts on abolishing slavery but after the war she became more outspoken in promoting women suffrage 1869 – founded the National Woman Suffrage Association with Susan B. Anthony, served as president of the NWSA until 1890 called for an amendment to the U.S. Constitution granting women the right to vote

Women’s Suffrage (We Do) Susan B. Anthony: began her reform efforts by supporting the temperance movement & the abolishment of slavery focus shifted to helping women achieve voting rights after the Civil War published The Revolution, a weekly journal for women’s rights co-founder of the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) voted in the Presidential Election of 1862 on the basis of the 14th Amendment, court ruled right to citizenship did not apply to women

Social Change and Reform (We Do) Teacher and Students Student Collaboration Student Collaboration Student Collaboration

Bell Ringer Questions What are Progressive Era authors such as Jacob Riis and Upton Sinclair best known for? focusing attention on social conditions fighting for the civil rights of African Americans promoting the interests of the American farmer supporting the goal of woman’s suffrage

Bell Ringer Questions What are Progressive Era authors such as Jacob Riis and Upton Sinclair best known for? focusing attention on social conditions fighting for the civil rights of African Americans promoting the interests of the American farmer supporting the goal of woman’s suffrage

Bell Ringer Question What did Progressive Era reforms such as the initiative, referendum, and recall attempt to do? increase the power of citizens in state and local government reestablish the system of checks and balances provide low-interest loans to farmers expand voting rights to Native Americans

Bell Ringer Question What did Progressive Era reforms such as the initiative, referendum, and recall attempt to do? increase the power of citizens in state and local government reestablish the system of checks and balances provide low-interest loans to farmers expand voting rights to Native Americans

Social Change and Reform (You Do) In 1902, Lincoln Steffens and Claude Wetmore published the article below about St. Louis in McClure’s magazine. Which activity does this article illustrate? Social Gospel Movement government by city- manager reporting by muckrakers operation of settlement houses

Social Change and Reform (You Do) How did muckrakers contribute to the rise of Progressivism in the early years of the 20th century? by challenging big government and urging a return to past conditions by exposing widespread corruption in business and government by writing favorable biographies about wealthy Americans by aligning themselves with the women’s suffrage movement

Social Change and Reform (You Do) Which long-awaited goal of the women’s rights movement was achieved during the Progressive Era? right to vote right to own property equal pay for equal work equal access to employment and education

Social Change and Reform (You Do) Essential Question: What role did reformers play in transforming the social and political conditions in America during the Progressive Era? Cite specific evidence to support your answer.