Wind energy.

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Presentation transcript:

Wind energy

Renewable energy = naturally occurring, inexhaustible source of energy from rain, biomass, wind, sun, and geothermal heat.

Wind energy explained Wind Electricity

the sun heats the planet earth the earth tries to equalize its temperature

the sun heats the planet earth the earth tries to equalize its temperature

For thousands of years man has used the energy from the wind Persia, 500 AD

Transform grain to flour France, 1200

Water pumping France, 1890s

Producing electricity France, 1930s

Producing electricity France, 1960s

France produced 4% of its electricity with wind power in 2016

Small wind turbine BLADES GENERATOR TAIL VANE

P = ½ ρ S V3Cp Energy in the wind ρ = air density (1,225 kg/m3) S = surface (m2) V = wind speed (m/s) Cp = coefficient of power (< 59%)

Small changes in wind speed make big changes in energy produced

Tower height Small changes in wind speed, make big changes in the energy produced. 93% more energy in the wind at 5m/s than at 4 m/s

Since 2004, we’ve been teaching people to build small wind turbines

Building wooden blades

Building the generator

Building the nacelle

Raising the turbine

Using energy

Cool stuff… Eolecole.fr