Baltic Deal WP3 Poland September 2013.

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Presentation transcript:

Baltic Deal WP3 Poland September 2013

“Advisory services, legislation & best practices in the Baltic Sea Region balticdeal.eu/news/new-report-from-baltic-deal-agri-environmental-measures-in-the-baltic-sea-region-advisory-services-legislation-best-practices/ 2|

Nitrogen or phosphorus ? 3| balticdeal.eu/news/danish-coastal-waters-conference/

for dual nutrient limitation The ”visuel” evidence for dual nutrient limitation Photo by Hans W. Pearl. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 4|

Measure toolbox balticdeal.eu/measures 5|

Measures Primary purpose Decription Proven effect Farm economy 6|

Important with well-drained soils Major investment – but necessary in order to ensure a good and profitable harvest. balticdeal.eu/measure/drainage/ 7|

Soil samples and liming Manual balticdeal.eu/measure/soil-samples/ Site specific 8| balticdeal.eu/measure/farm-resources/

Storage and the right use of livestock manure balticdeal.eu/measure/manure-storage/ 9|

Nutrient balances & nutrient flows balticdeal.eu/measure/nutrient-balance/ 10|

field effect / utilization rate Fertiliser plans field effect / utilization rate Slurry Mineral 0 - 75 % ? balticdeal.eu/measure/fertiliser-plans-with-manure 11|

Biogas More ammonia ( NH4+) and less organic matter to the fields. An important way to control leaching of nitrate and redistributing phosphorus. balticdeal.eu/measure/biogas-benefits 12| 12|

Catch crops balticdeal.eu/measure/catch-crops/ 13|

Advise based on field trials 14|

…….and economy Optimum in Winter wheat ? Yield Kg nitrogen per hectare 15|

Buffer zones TEHO 16|

Controlled drainage 1 400 farmers in Finland 17|

Constructed wetlands 1250 in Sweden & 1.500 – 2.000 in Finland 18|

Two step ditches ”Slow down the waterflow” Sirkka Tattari 19| 19| Finnish Environment Institute: ”Slow down the waterflow” 19| 19|

Advisory toolbox Trust is the key word balticdeal.eu/advisory/ 20|

The advisory service Different structures in the advisory service around the Baltic Sea Agri-environmental advice are often located in several different professional groups. ……..so it is necessary with cooperation Latvia Poland 21|

Catchment based advisory Individual advise Farmer groups Catchment based advisory 22| 22| http://www.balticdeal.eu/advisory/checklist-for-farmers-with-collective-activities-in-catchments/

Projects´ experience TEHO, TEHO PLUS & RAHA Aquarius 23|

Action learning 24|

Tell and show 25|

General Norman Schwarzkopf Operation Desert Storm "The truth of the matter is that you always know the right thing to do - the hard thing is doing it“ General Norman Schwarzkopf Operation Desert Storm 26|