Imperialism in Asia How did Britain influence Indian nationalism?

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Imperialism in Asia How did Britain influence Indian nationalism? Impact of industry on Meiji and Japan? Why Europe want land in Asia? Why did Europeans want Pacific islands? Which nations ended up controlling Pacific island?

Imperialism in Asia Controlled by BEIC Want $$$$$$ British India Controlled by BEIC Want $$$$$$ Given total control by granting favors/acting harshly end local wars/massacres made road, railroad, factories, hospitals and schools improved farming, public health and sanitation Hurt Indian industry Hand crafters make things by hand British out manufacture British make clothe cheaper Put Indians out of jobs

British began to see themselves as superior to Indians (SUPERCASTE) British began to treat them as inferiors This lead to problems down the road

Problems in India West=Modernize, Change and Materialism Education Hinduism and Islam preach tradition West=Modernize, Change and Materialism Education Taught western ideas Democracy, Enlightenment, Socialism Lead to Nationalism for India 1. one group want moderated change = Indian National Congress (moderates) 2. one group want to change now = Hindus (Radical) Radicals want to get rid of not only British but also the Muslims

This worried the Muslims Muslims were minority group Would be discriminated against Favored keeping British in India for protection Founded the Muslim League to protect their interest

Meiji Restoration Japan saw other nations losing to Europeans 1868 Meiji Emperor started to change industrialized no social classes no force occupations education for all new government/New Capital (Tokyo) constitution with Diet (not wanted by the leaders) new modern army and navy (led to Nationalism) adopted capitalism Idea was to Westernize or be taken over!!! First to industrialize in Asia Problem no coal/oil or iron Need to take over land that has them

A revolt for independence in Korea lead China and Japan to send troop Korea belong to China Russia, France and US want to trade with Japan not want the West that close A revolt for independence in Korea lead China and Japan to send troop

Sino-Japanese War Japan wins Japan receives Korea is freed from China Japan given land around China Liaodong Peninsula = Port Arthur $ 150 million dollars from China

Name countries in Area? What did they control? Why imperialism? Siam Southeast Asia p 617 Name countries in Area? What did they control? Why imperialism? Siam King Mongkut played them against each other Pacific Islands p618 Why imperialism in this region? 1. Farming 2. Mining 3. "Coaling Stations" Who controls Samoa, Hawaii, Guam, Wake and Philippines? How? Why? Why did Philippines and US not get along? How do you know?

1. Using your book make T chart of the Positive and Negative effects of British rule on India. 2. Explain why Indian Nationalism grew in India. 3.What was the Meiji Restoration? What changes did it do? Why? 4. Why did they industrialize? 5. Why did the Sino Japanese War happen? Who fought in it? What was the outcome? 6. What is so unusual about the Country of Siam? What role did Mongkut do? 7. Why were countries interested in Pacific islands? What problems were there in expanding in to Pacific? What islands did the US take over? How?

Colossus at Rhodes

GREEN BOOK P 189 The Doctrine of Passive Resistance Bell Ringer GREEN BOOK P 189 The Doctrine of Passive Resistance