Flowers in the Landscape

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Presentation transcript:

Flowers in the Landscape Unit 7 B: Flowers in the Landscape

Objectives Define the terms. Differentiate among annual, perennial, & biennial flowers & list examples of each. List the characteristics of hardy & tender bulbs. Explain the difference between flower borders & flower beds.

1. Define the Terms Direct seeding: placement of seeds in the ground. Bedding plants: herbaceous plant preseeded & growing in a peat pot or packet container. Dormant: period of rest for a plant. Bulbs: flowering perennial which survives the winter as a dormant fleshy storage structure.

2. Differentiate Among Annuals, Perennials & Biennials - Flower that completes it life cycle in one year. - Goes from seed to blossom in a single growing season & dies as winter approaches. - Most commonly used in summer landscapes.

2. Annuals (cont.) Bloom throughout the months of June, July, August & September. Examples: petunia, marigold, salvia & zinnia.

2. Examples of Annuals Petunias

2. Examples of Annuals Marigolds

2. Examples of Annuals Salvia

2. Examples of Annuals Zinnia

2. Perennials Perennials: Flower which does not die at the end of its first growing season. Becomes dormant in cold weather, but blooms again the following year. Most live 3 – 4 years or longer. Nearly all spring flowers are perennials.

2. Perennials Examples of Perennials: hyacinth, iris, daffodil, tulip, poppy, dahlia & mum.

2. Examples of Perennials Iris

2. Examples of Perennials Daffodil

2. Examples of Perennials Tulip

2. Examples of Perennials Mum

2. Biennials Biennials: Complete their lifecycle in 2 years. Produce leaves during 1st year growth. Produce flowers in the 2nd year. After they bloom, they die.

2. Biennials - Examples: English daisy, foxglove, Japanese primrose & pansy

2. Examples of Biennials English daisy

2. Examples of Biennials Foxglove

2. Examples of Biennials Pansy

3. Hardy & Tender Bulbs Hardy Bulbs- perennials which are able to survive the winter outside & therefore do not require removal from the soil in the autumn. Hardy bulbs usually bloom in the spring.

3. Hardy & Tender Bulbs Tender Bulbs- perennials which cannot survive the winter & must be taken up each fall & set out each spring after the frost is gone. They usually bloom during the summer months.

4. Flower Beds & Flower Borders Flower Beds- freestanding planting made entirely of flowers. They do not share the site with shrubs or other plants.

4. Flower Beds & Flower Borders Flower Border- planting which is placed in front of a larger planting of woody shrubs. They are easier to design & are more easily controlled.