ADJECTIVE HUNT VERBS AND PRONOUNS Kenneth Joe Galloway CEO - Knowledge, Growth & Support, Ltd.  kenjoe@gmail.com www.kennethjoe.com

ADJECTIVE HUNT along conclusive guiding answers hiss controversial apostrophe definitive impressive effort apprehensive independent because everyone interesting fraction large bigger furthermore biographical last comma gobble lost

ADJECTIVE HUNT manliness punctuate soft really masterful soluble meaning recently someone neighbor statement reliable restore orderly strong scent past supplementary sentence poetry voluntarily pronounced similar voluntary

VERBS AND PRONOUNS affections dandy had anxiety definitions he are each I author false interpretation firmness irately begin consonance fix kick fortitude couple main couplet gallantry maltreat

VERBS AND PRONOUNS manhood ourselves several psalm since melt punishment solidarity mine restore species myself quite nobody stand quotations none them reality octagon tremor ode seize varying

Complete the sentences with a or an, the or no article (nothing). Article Usage Complete the sentences with a or an, the or no article (nothing). 1. How much are the apples? They are 2 dollars a pound. 1. How much are _____ apples? They are 2 dollars ____ pound. 2. I went to ___ wonderful concert by ____ London Symphony Orchestra. 2. I went to a wonderful concert by the London Symphony Orchestra. 3. The local school is soon to be closed. 3. ___ local school is soon to be closed. 4. I usually go to work by train. 4. I usually go to ____ work by _____ train. 5. Is the meat in the oven? 5. Is ____ meat in ____ oven? 6. Is this ____ first time you have been to ____ Great Wall of China. 6. Is this the first time you have been to the Great Wall of China. 7. She is an art teacher and she is an electrician 7. She is ____ art teacher and she is ____ electrician. 8. A lot of people give ___ money to ___ charity at this time of year. 8. A lot of people give money to charity at this time of year. 9. What a beautiful face that child has!! 9. What ___ beautiful face that child has!! 10. The British usually have butter on their bread. 10. ____ British usually have ___ butter on their bread. 11. Life is very difficult for the unemployed these days. 11. ____ life is very difficult for ____ unemployed these days. 12. ____ Leader of ___ Opposition is in danger of losing his position. 12. The Leader of the Opposition is in danger of losing his position.

Complete the sentences with a or an, the or no article (nothing). Article Usage Complete the sentences with a or an, the or no article (nothing). 1. I like to have a cup of tea when I wake up in the morning. 1. I like to have ___ cup of ___ tea when I wake up in ___ morning. 2. I saw a fox this morning. I think it must have been the one I saw before. 2. I saw ___ fox this morning. I think it must have been ___ one I saw before. 3. Can I have ___ apple? 3. Can I have an apple? 4. Have you ever seen ___ Acropolis in ___ Athens? 4. Have you ever seen the Acropolis in Athens? 5. The police have had a lot of support from the general public. 5. ___ police have had a lot of support from ___ general public. 6. Today I saw ___ movie. Yesterday I saw ___ most popular movie of the year. 6. Today I saw a movie. Yesterday I saw the most popular movie of the year. 7. The shirts on the washing-line should be nearly dry now. 7. ___ shirts on ___ washing-line should be nearly dry now. 8. People don’t like him because of his selfish attitude. 8. ___ people don’t like him because of his selfish attitude 9. I bought my sister ___ book and ___ a bottle of ___ perfume for her birthday but I don’t think she liked ___ perfume. 9. I bought my sister a book and a a bottle of perfume for her birthday but I don’t think she liked the perfume.

Article Usage What is an article? Basically, an article is an adjective. Like adjectives, articles modify nouns. English has two articles: the and a/an. The is used to refer to specific or particular nouns; a/an is used to modify non-specific or non-particular nouns. We call the the definite article and a/an the indefinite article. the = definite article a/an = indefinite article For example, if I say, "Let's read the book," I mean a specific book. If I say, "Let's read a book," I mean any book rather than a specific book. Here's another way to explain it: The is used to refer to a specific or particular member of a group. For example, "I just saw the most popular movie of the year." There are many movies, but only one particular movie is the most popular. Therefore, we use the. "A/an" is used to refer to a non-specific or non-particular member of the group. For example, "I would like to go see a movie." Here, we're not talking about a specific movie. We're talking about any movie. There are many movies, and I want to see any movie. I don't have a specific one in mind. Let's look at each kind of article a little more closely.

Indefinite Articles: a and an Article Usage Indefinite Articles: a and an "A" and "an" signal that the noun modified is indefinite, referring to any member of a group. For example: "My daughter really wants a dog for Christmas." This refers to any dog. We don't know which dog because we haven't found the dog yet. "Somebody call a policeman!" This refers to any policeman. We don't need a specific policeman; we need any policeman who is available. "When I was at the zoo, I saw an elephant!" Here, we're talking about a single, non-specific thing, in this case an elephant. There are probably several elephants at the zoo, but there's only one we're talking about here.

Ok, here is where it gets confusing Using a or an depends on the sound that begins the next word. So... a + singular noun beginning with a consonant: a boy; a car; a bike; a zoo; a dog an + singular noun beginning with a vowel: an elephant; an egg; an apple; an idiot; an orphan a + singular noun beginning with a consonant sound: a user (sounds like 'yoo-zer,' i.e. begins with a consonant 'y' sound, so 'a' is used); a university; a unicycle

an + nouns starting with silent "h": an hour a + nouns starting with a pronounced "h": a horse In some cases where "h" is pronounced, such as "historical," you can use an. However, a is more commonly used and preferred. A historical event is worth recording. Remember that these rules also apply when you use acronyms: Introductory Composition at Purdue (ICaP) handles first-year writing at the University. Therefore, an ICaP memo generally discusses issues concerning English 106 instructors.

Article Usage If the noun is modified by an adjective, the choice between a and an depends on the initial sound of the adjective that immediately follows the article: a broken egg an unusual problem a European country (sounds like 'yer-o-pi-an,' i.e. begins with consonant 'y' sound) Remember, too, that in English, the indefinite articles are used to indicate membership in a group: I am a teacher. (I am a member of a large group known as teachers.) Brian is an Irishman. (Brian is a member of the people known as Irish.) Seiko is a practicing Buddhist.