Colombia Experience on Institutional Arrangement for NAMAs Nathaly Torregroza Vargas Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development Colombia Workshop on CDM and NAMAs Bogotá, August 2014

General outline of Presentation Energy use in Colombia Context National Development Plan Colombia’s Climate Change Agenda CONPES 3700 Colombian Low Carbon Development Strategy TOD NAMA Experience

Energy Use in Colombia Energy consomptium in 2012: 1092 PJ Transport sector is the most relevant, followed by industry and residential sector

Context National Development Plan 2010-2014 (chapter 6): The mining/energy sector is considered a growth “locomotive” (key productive sector), and has the responsibility to ensure the energy provision for the development of the other sectors The sector’s commitment focuses on supplying the demand with high quality energetic, in a reliable and environmentally sustainable manner.

Context Sets the general framework for its Climate Change Agenda According to Colombia’s National Development Plan 2010-2014 (NDP) The country generates 0.37% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Emissions per capita are roughly 4.15 tons of CO2e, well below the region’s average of 8 tons of CO2e per capita the government has set 4 pillars for the country’s Climate Change agenda:

National Development Plan 2010 – 2014 Context The REDD+ National Strategy The Colombian Low Carbon Development Strategy ENREDD+ ECDBC EPFD PNACC The Strategy for financial protection against natural disasters The National Adaptation Plan for Climate Change, National Development Plan 2010 – 2014

Context CONPES 3700 14/07/2011 “INSTITUTIONAL STRATEGY AND POLICY JOINT ACTIONS ON CLIMATE CHANGE IN COLOMBIA” Suggest a coordination framework through which sectors, territories and communities to understand climate change Promote joint institutions Propose an appropriate framework for coordination of actions prioritized by the NDP * CONPES: National Council for Economic and Social Policy

The Colombian Low Carbon Development Strategy - CLCDS The Colombian Low Carbon Development Strategy (CLCDS) is a medium and long term led development program by the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (MADS), the Department of National Planning (DNP), and sectorial ministries of Colombia that aims to promote national economic growth with low greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions through the implementation of plans, projects, measures and policies that contribute to GHG mitigation and, at the same time and strengthen Colombia’s economic and social development while meeting the global requirements of efficiency, competitiveness and environmental performance. Inertial Scenario Reference Scenario Low Carbon Development Scenario

Sectoral Mitigation Action Plans - SMAPs Components Sectoral reference scenarios up to 2040. Identification of sectoral mitigation actions. Assessment of costs and abatement potential of mitigation measures. Component 1 Begins in 2012 Projection of Sectoral reference scenarios, and Identication and formulation of alternatives for low carbon development Mitigation options prioritization. (NAMAs, programs and policies) to be included in the SMAPs. Design of policies, plans, and measures. Component 2 Begins in 2013 Sectoral Mitigation Action Plans - SMAPs Sectoral Mitigation Action Plans – SMAPs Implementation Development of a monitoring system Development of financial and institutional arrangements for each mitigation action in each SMAP- Component 3 Begins in 2014 SMAP implementation. Development and implementation of a monitoring system Component 4. Capacity building. Component 5. Communication and cooperation platform.

SMAPs and Institutional Responsibilities Climate Change lead (cross cutting work) Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development (MADS) National Planning Department (DNP) Ministry of Transport Ministry of Minning and Energy Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Ministry of Housing, Cities and Territories Planning lead (cross cutting work) Transport SMAP Minning SMAP Industry SMAP Agriculture SMAP Housing SMAP Electricity SMAP Solid Waste and Waste Water SMAP Aproved Formulated Under construction Hydrocarbons SMAP

TOD NAMA Experience Creation of CIUDAT: Center of Urban Interventions for the Advanced Development towards Transport

CIUDAT Board TOD NAMA Experience Vice minister of Environment Vice minister of Transport Vice minister of Housing Director of Infrastructure and sustainable energy of DNP President of Findeter

Adaptación Basada en Comunidades Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development Climate Change Division Mitigation Group Nathaly Torregroza Vargas ntorregroza@minambiente.gov.co Phone: +571-3323400 ext 2411 Adaptación Basada en Tecnologías Adaptación Basada en Infraestructuras Adaptación Basada en Ecosistemas