Eclipses Cornell Notes Page 65.

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Presentation transcript:

Eclipses Cornell Notes Page 65

Solar Eclipse Sun is blocked by moon when moon passes between Earth and the sun moon’s shadow is cast on earth. Can only occur at New Moon

Total Solar Eclipse moon completely covers the sun Only outermost layer of sun is visible (Corona) Only visible in small bands

Solar Eclipse

sun’s apparent size is bigger than the moon’s, forms a ring. Annular Solar Eclipse sun’s apparent size is bigger than the moon’s, forms a ring.

Partial Solar Eclipse Moon only partially blocks the sun. Visible over much broader path than total eclipse

Paths of Solar Eclipse

Will you see a partial or total eclipse? Depends on the shadows. Penumbra - Faint outer shadow; partial eclipses are seen in these shadows. Umbra- Dark inner shadow; total eclipses are seen from within the umbra.

UMBRA penumbra

Penumbra and umbra

Lunar Eclipse Earth’s shadow falls on the moon Occurs at full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun. Earth’s shadow falls on the moon

Lunar Eclipse Earth’s shadow falls on the moon Occurs at full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun. Earth’s shadow falls on the moon

Lunar Eclipse Effects are quite subtle unless there is a total lunar eclipse.

Why don’t we see solar and lunar eclipses every month?