QOL surveys every 2 months for 2 years.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Breast cancer chemoprevention in the high-risk patient
Advertisements

Obesity at Diagnosis Is Associated with Inferior Outcomes in Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Cancer 1 The Impact of Body Mass Index (BMI) on the Efficacy.
Body Image and Weight Status among African American and Caucasian Overweight Postpartum Women Participating in a Weight Loss Intervention Lori Carter-Edwards,
Obesity and Cancer: The Link. The Panel’s Recommendation.
Physical Activity and Reduction of Breast Cancer Risk.
HEALTHY EATING And LIVING Kenneth E. Nixon MD. Problem Overweight and Obesity 97 million adults are overweight or obese Medical Problems Associated with.
The influence of Breast Cancer Pay for Performance Initiatives on breast cancer survival and performance measures: a pilot study in Taiwan Raymond NC Kuo,
Beyond 5 years Francis F. Lopez, MD Medical Oncology.
Description of fracture with endocrine therapy use in older breast cancer survivors in a population-based setting Taryn Becker 123, Geoff Anderson 123,
GYN ONCOLOGY OBesity Project. “Obesity is linked as a cause of 20% of cancer deaths in women.”
Medical Management of obesity Perinatal ANGELS Conference Feb 17, 2005 Philip A. Kern.
OBESITY Fighting the Battle of the Bulge. Overview  Energy  Definition of obesity  Etiology/pathogenesis  Obesity/health hazards  Evaluation of the.
Michelle Koford Summer Topics Discussed Background Purpose Research Questions Methods Participants Procedures Instrumentation Analysis.
Beyond Standard Adjuvant Therapy for Colon Cancer: Role of Nonstandard Interventions Jeffrey Meyerhardt, MD, MPH Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston, MA.
VA/DoD 2006 Clinical Practice Guideline For Screening and Management of Overweight and Obesity Guideline Summary: Key Elements.
ER and PR Test Estrogen and Progesterone receptor status tests will show whether or not one or both of these hormones fuel the tumor Cancer that is hormone-sensitive.
Bariatric Surgery and Metabolism Goal: to review 4 important and clinically relevant papers from 2010 on Bariatric Surgery and Metabolism 10/10/20151.
Diet / Lifestyle and Colorectal Cancer Survivorship Jeffrey Meyerhardt, MD, MPH Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Boston, MA.
Chapter 11 Special Topics in Adult Nutrition: Physical Activity & Weight Management Stella Lucia Volpe PhD,RD,LDN,FACSM.
Maintenance of physical activity in breast cancer survivors after a randomized trial J Vallance 1, KS Courneya 2, RC Plotnikoff 3, I Dinu 3, & JR Mackey.
1 Goals of Weight Management/Treatment Prevent further weight gain (minimum goal). Reduce body weight. Maintain a lower body weight over long term.
Obesity Case Study. What is your history with weight gain and weight loss? Would you like to manage your weight differently? If so, how? What do you think.
Managing Weight and Body Composition. Maintaining a Healthy Weight Body Image: The way your see your body For many people, it can be tied to perception.
© 2004, Wellsource Inc. Low Carbohydrate Diet and LDL Cholesterol Levels 119 men and women, 24 weeks On the low carb diet, LDL increased slightly On low.
Precision Prevention: Obesity and Breast Cancer Clifford A. Hudis, MD Chief, Breast Medicine Service, MSKCC Professor of Medicine, WCMC.
CHAPTER 7: Obesity in Women. Introduction 68% of U.S. population is overweight or obese. Resulting medical and psychosocial difficulties can be debilitating.
S1207: Phase III Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Evaluating the Use of Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy +/- One Year of Everolimus in Patients.
Treatment Options for Postmenopausal Women With Early-Stage Hormone Receptor–Positive Breast Cancer Recent Trials and Future Directions Harold Burstein,
Patterns of care and comparative effectiveness of endocrine therapy for premenopausal women with early breast cancer A multi-institution cohort study February.
Cognitive-behavioral Group Treatment for Obesity Carol Vidal, M.D. Holly Kricher, Psy.D.
UNDERSTANDING WEIGHT GAIN AT MENOPAUSE. Key issues  For women aged 55–65 years, weight gain is one of their major health concerns  Is weight gain at.
Understanding weight gain at menopause
Mamounas EP et al. Proc SABCS 2012;Abstract S1-10.
San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium – December 6-10, 2016
Maintaining a Health Weight
Journal List 3 occupations that you think burn the most calories.
OBESITY WORKSHOP.
Figure 1. Raw mean scores of the MFI subscales ‘mental fatigue’ and ‘reduction in motivation’ (range 4–20, the higher the score the more mental fatigue.
Managing Menopausal Symptoms after Breast Cancer Rod Baber
Diabetes and Obesity Journal Club Carina Signori, D.O., M.P.H.
CREATE-X: Adjuvant Capecitabine in HER2-Negative Breast Cancer
Long Term Intra-dialytic Cycling and the Impact on Quality of Life
A Low Carbohydrate Nutritional Program Improves Weight, Insulin, and Estrogenic Parameters in Obese Patients with Estrogen Receptor Positive Endometrial.
What You Will Do Explain how positive behaviors can lead to healthy weight management. Describe how nutrition and physical activity affect weight control.
Effect of Insulin Resistance on Weight Loss in Overweight Children
Weight Loss and Breast Cancer Incidence in Postmenopausal Women
Results: Patient details Results: QoL
Nutrients Substances found in foods that the body needs to regulate functions and promote growth and repair of body tissue. Nutrition – Process where body.
The Fight Against Obesity as a Disease: Tackling the Core of the Condition.
San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium, December 6-10, 2016
64.7% reported financial concerns
Management of Type II Diabetes
Melanoma and Breast cancer
Bergh J et al. SABCS 2009;Abstract 23.
Comparison of Dietary Intake of Overweight Postpartum
DiRECT (Diabetes Remission Clinical Trial)
Physical and Psychological Sequelae of Breast Cancer in Men
Mélanie Le Berre,1,2 LizFerland,3 Shawn Robbins,4,5
Exercise and adult women’s health
Effect of Obesity on Prognosis after Early Breast Cancer
Physical Activity and Endometrial Cancer Survival
What You Will Do Explain how positive behaviors can lead to healthy weight management. Describe how nutrition and physical activity affect weight control.
Continuing Adjuvant Tamoxifen to 10 Years
The Fight Against Obesity as a Disease: Tackling the Core of the Condition.
Physiology, Health & Exercise
Adjuvant Ovarian Suppression in Premenopausal Breast Cancer
Geisinger Obesity Institute
Physical Activity and Endometrial Cancer Survival
Obesity Management.
Are School Wellness Policies Associated with Weight
Presentation transcript:

QOL surveys every 2 months for 2 years. Improved Quality of Life for Early Stage Estrogen Positive Cancer Survivors on a Low Carbohydrate, Calorie Restricted Dietary Intervention L.A. Rojas-Espaillat1,2,3, A. K. Krie2, H.M. Nickles1,2 , K. N. Bohlen1,2,3,Y. Hu,3,4 M.S. Fagerness1,2, N.L. Flier1,2, J. Kittelsrud1,2, Z.M. Weber4 and E.A. Ehli4 1Avera Research Institute, Sioux Falls, SD, 2Avera Cancer Institute, Sioux Falls, SD, 3 University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, SD 4 Avera Institute for Human Genetics, Sioux Falls, SD, 5 University of South Dakota, Vermillion, SD Background Results Discussion Weight reduction The mean total body weight reduction after dietary intervention was 21.9% (p=4.4x10-13), equivalent to 48.4 pounds per individual at the diet termination. Obesity and weight gain have significant implication for endometrial and breast cancer development and survivorship.1, 3 Weight gain may also develop after an endometrial or breast cancer diagnosis, often attributed to adjuvant chemotherapy and the onset of menopause.2 Weight loss globally correlates with improved overall quality of life.4 The effect of weight loss on functional health and well being in endometrial and breast cancer survivors is not well studied. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the quality of life implications of weight loss in overweight endometrial and breast cancer survivors undergoing a low carbohydrate, calorie restricted dietary intervention. QOL scores did not decrease at the beginning of the intervention when patients experienced slight fatigue due to the restrictions. The majority of QOL scores were maintained or increased throughout the active weight loss and into maintenance, reflecting the positive effects the dietary intervention had on mental and physical health. All mental health QOL scores were above US average at the termination of the diet. In the future we feel it would be beneficial to include behavior modification education along with the dietary intervention. Quality of live Objectives Conclusions Evaluate the change in quality of life measures in overweight endometrial and breast cancer survivors during an intensive dietary intervention. Overall physical and mental health quality of life scores were significantly improved as a result of the low carbohydrate, calorie restricted dietary intervention in estrogen-receptor positive postmenopausal cancer survivors. Additional research with a larger sample size may confirm the positive influence of weight loss through a low carbohydrate dietary intervention. Methods Physical health scores improved by 19.7% from baseline to intervention completion (p=7.43x10-8). Eligibility Criteria Early Stage ER+ endometrial & breast cancer survivors Postmenopausal BMI >28 Completed surgery & adjuvant chemotherapy No underlying inflammatory condition No treatment for diabetes Demographics N= 31 Mean (range) Age 57 years (42-68) Weight (pre-diet) 220.5 lbs (170.8-296.6) BMI (pre-diet) 37.5 kg/m2 (28.4-49.5) Endocrine Therapy 71% on AI or Tamoxifen Weight Loss Period 25 weeks (7-59) References Nickles-Fader A, Nieves-Arriba L, Frasure H, et al: Endometrial cancer and obesity: Epidemiology, biomarkers, preventions and survivorship. Gynecol Oncol 114(2009) 121 - 127 Demark-Wahnefried W, Peterson BL, Winer EP, et al: Changes in weight, body composition, and factors influencing energy balance among premenopausal breast cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. J Clin Oncol 19: 2381-2389, 2001. Ewertz, M, M-B Jensen, K Gunnarsdottir, et al. Effect of obesity on prognosis after early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 29:25-31, 2011. Rothberg, A E, McEwen, LN, Kraftson, AT et al. The impact of weight loss on health-related quality-of-life: implications for cost-effectiveness analyses. Qual Life Res. Oct 16, 2013. Dietary Intervention 30-50g Carbohydrate 0.5g protein/pound 800-1200 calories/day 35 Patients Enrolled 27 Breast 8 Endometrial 31 Patients Completed the dietary intervention SF-36 survey used QOL surveys every 2 months for 2 years. Mental health scores improved by 7% from baseline to intervention completion (p=0.0134).