Deviating from the Canonical: Induced Noncommutativity

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Introduction to Computational Chemistry NSF Computational Nanotechnology and Molecular Engineering Pan-American Advanced Studies Institutes (PASI) Workshop.
Advertisements

Optically polarized atoms
Chapter 9: Vector Differential Calculus Vector Functions of One Variable -- a vector, each component of which is a function of the same variable.
Differential geometry I
Vector-Valued Functions and Motion in Space Dr. Ching I Chen.
The Quantum Mechanics of Simple Systems
A journey inside planar pure QED CP3 lunch meeting By Bruno Bertrand November 19 th 2004.
A New Perspective on Covariant Canonical Gravity Andrew Randono Center for Relativity University of Texas at Austin.
Geometric Modeling Notes on Curve and Surface Continuity Parts of Mortenson, Farin, Angel, Hill and others.
Quantum Mechanics Zhiguo Wang Spring, 2014.
Separating Electronic and Nuclear Motions The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation All Computational Chemistry rests on a fundamental assumption called.
Standard Model Requires Treatment of Particles as Fields Hamiltonian, H=E, is not Lorentz invariant. QM not a relativistic theory. Lagrangian, T-V, used.
Femtochemistry: A theoretical overview Mario Barbatti III – Adiabatic approximation and non-adiabatic corrections This lecture.
Overview of QM Translational Motion Rotational Motion Vibrations Cartesian Spherical Polar Centre of Mass Statics Dynamics P. in Box Rigid Rotor Spin Harmonic.
PHYS Quantum Mechanics PHYS Quantum Mechanics Dr Jon Billowes Nuclear Physics Group (Schuster Building, room 4.10)
Symmetry. Phase Continuity Phase density is conserved by Liouville’s theorem.  Distribution function D  Points as ensemble members Consider as a fluid.
Mechanics.
Quantum fermions from classical statistics. quantum mechanics can be described by classical statistics !
PHYS Quantum Mechanics PHYS Quantum Mechanics Dr Jon Billowes Nuclear Physics Group (Schuster Building, room 4.10)
PHYS Quantum Mechanics PHYS Quantum Mechanics Dr Jon Billowes Nuclear Physics Group (Schuster Building, room 4.10)
PHYS Quantum Mechanics PHYS Quantum Mechanics Dr Gavin Smith Nuclear Physics Group These slides at:
r2 r1 r Motion of Two Bodies w k Rc
9. Interacting Relativistic Field Theories 9.1. Asymptotic States and the Scattering Operator 9.2. Reduction Formulae 9.3. Path Integrals 9.4. Perturbation.
Black Hole Evaporation in a Spherically Symmetric Non- Commutative Space-Time G. Esposito, INFN, Naples (QFEXT07, Leipzig, September 2007) with E. Di Grezia,
MSEG 803 Equilibria in Material Systems 6: Phase space and microstates Prof. Juejun (JJ) Hu
Instanton representation of Plebanski gravity Eyo Eyo Ita III Physics Department, US Naval Academy Spanish Relativity Meeting September 10, 2010.
Chang-Kui Duan, Institute of Modern Physics, CUPT 1 Harmonic oscillator and coherent states Reading materials: 1.Chapter 7 of Shankar’s PQM.
Chap 12 Quantum Theory: techniques and applications Objectives: Solve the Schrödinger equation for: Translational motion (Particle in a box) Vibrational.
Predoc’ school, Les Houches,september 2004
Quantal and classical geometric phases in molecules: Born-Oppenheimer Schrodinger equation for the electronic wavefunction Florence J. Lin University of.
10. The Adiabatic Approximation 1.The Adiabatic Theorem 2.Berry’s Phase.
Absorption and Emission of Radiation:
Noncommutative Quantum Mechanics Catarina Bastos IBERICOS, Madrid 16th-17th April 2009 C. Bastos, O. Bertolami, N. Dias and J. Prata, J. Math. Phys. 49.
Wednesday, Mar. 5, 2003PHYS 5326, Spring 2003 Jae Yu 1 PHYS 5326 – Lecture #13 Wednesday, Mar. 5, 2003 Dr. Jae Yu Local Gauge Invariance and Introduction.

Physical Chemistry III (728342) The Schrödinger Equation
First Steps Towards a Theory of Quantum Gravity Mark Baumann Dec 6, 2006.
Utrecht University Gerard ’t Hooft and Isaac Newton Institute, December 15, 2004.
Vibrational Motion Harmonic motion occurs when a particle experiences a restoring force that is proportional to its displacement. F=-kx Where k is the.
Parametric Surfaces and their Area Part I
Universität Karlsruhe Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, (2006)
Nanoelectronics Chapter 3 Quantum Mechanics of Electrons
Quantization of free scalar fields scalar field  equation of motin Lagrangian density  (i) Lorentzian invariance (ii) invariance under  →  require.
Syed Ali Raza Supervisor: Dr. Pervez Hoodbhoy. A brief Overview of Quantum Hall Effect Spinning Disk Spinning Disk with magnetic Field Kubo’s Formula.
Berry Phases in Physics
K. Y. Bliokh, A. Niv, V. Kleiner, E. Hasman Micro and Nanooptics Laboratory, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel Nonlinear.
Geometrically motivated, hyperbolic gauge conditions for Numerical Relativity Carlos Palenzuela Luque 15 December
Anisotropic Mechanics J.M. Romero, V. Cuesta, J.A. Garcia, and J. D. Vergara Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares, UNAM, Mexico.
Lecture 12. Potential Energy Surface
Vector-Valued Functions and Motion in Space
Serret-Frenet Equations
Canonical Quantization
QM1 Concept Test 9.1 Consider the following statements for the product space of two spin systems:
Quantum Hall effect & Topology
1 Thursday Week 2 Lecture Jeff Eldred Review
Homework Aid: Cycloid Motion
Quantum mechanics II Winter 2011
Chapter IV Gauge Field Lecture 3 Books Recommended:
Chapter II Klein Gordan Field Lecture 5.
14.4 Arc Length and Curvature
QM1 Concept test 1.1 Consider an ensemble of hydrogen atoms all in the ground state. Choose all of the following statements that are correct. If you make.
Choose all of the following observables for which it will be convenient to use the coupled representation to find the probabilities of different outcomes.
Arc Length and Curvature
前回まとめ 自由scalar場の量子化 Lagrangian 密度 運動方程式 Klein Gordon方程式 正準共役運動量 量子条件
QM2 Concept Test 11.1 In a 3D Hilbert space,
Geometric phase and the Unruh effect
Chapter II Klein Gordan Field Lecture 1 Books Recommended:
Chapter IV Gauge Field Lecture 2 Books Recommended:
Second Quantization and Quantum Field Theory
QM2 Concept Test 10.1 Consider the Hamiltonian
Presentation transcript:

Deviating from the Canonical: Induced Noncommutativity Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos Instituto de Ciencias Nucleares UNAM Joint work with P. Aguilar and H. Hernandez (ICN)

Geometric Phases Hamiltonian H(R), R: parameters R(t): slow curve in parameter space Non-degenerate eigenstate |n; R>: H(R) |n;R> = En(R) |n;R> < n; R|n; R > = 1 SE: i dy(t)/dt = H(R(t)) y(t) y(t=0) = |n; R(t=0)> y(t) ~ |n; R(t)> (adiabaticity)

Geometric Phases II Naive guess where does not work… Berry tried… …and found

QM on Hypersurfaces Intrinsic quantization: coordinates on M, ignore ambient space (unphysical) Confining potential approach: with Frenet-Serret: Induced metric on the surface, from the ambient euclidean one:

QM on Hypersurfaces II Total (3D) hamiltonian giving rise to normal & tangent SE’s (2D harmonic oscillator) Effective hamiltonian for motion on M (Maraner, Destri 93)

Cables with quantum memory Choose: n, b frame, |+>, |-> normal states Effective hamiltonian for motion along the wire Curvature and torsion of the curve become parameters for the 1D particle hamiltonian

Cables with quantum memory II Features of the effective 1D hamiltonian Curvafilia: Induced gauge field, compensating arbitrary rotations of the normal frame:

Cables with quantum memory III Pre-curve: Keep total length 2p Use arclength parametrization 3D position vector in the neighborhood of the curve:

Cables with quantum memory IV Compute hamiltonian Curvature, torsion Zeroth and first order hamiltonian 1D wavefunction 2D normal wavefunction 3D total wavefunction

Cables with quantum memory V (Notice: s, a, b, taken as functions of (X,Y,Z; x,y,z)) Initial state: |2,+> + |2,-> Cyclic change: x=cos t, y=sin t, z=2 Geometric phase causes rotation of the probability profile in the normal plane

Cables with quantum memory VI

Back reaction I Example: Spin coupled to position Adiabatic approximation: Effective hamiltonian: Noncommuting momenta:

Back reaction II What if light particle’s eigenstates depend also on heavy particle’s momentum? Noncommuting effective position operators emerge for the heavy particle… Apply to wire quantization:

Back reaction III Lagrangian density (implement LAP dynamically) In terms of Fourier modes Quantize with canonical commutation relations

Back reaction IV Effective 1D particle hamiltonian: with In the case of the unit circle…

Back reaction V 1D perturbed wavefunction Berry’s curvature

Back reaction VI CPT? Deformed CCR’s: grain of salt advised… Adiabatic parasites noncommutative effective quantum field theory Noncommutativity fixed by standard physics CPT?