Functions and Parts of a Computer

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Presentation transcript:

Functions and Parts of a Computer Technology Clip art

Motherboard CPU Online lesson plan

Motherboard (part) Contains CPU, ports, expansion slots and memory chips; controls functions like video and networking Connects internal components together Sends power, data, instructions among components

Input Online lesson plan

Input (function) Info must somehow get into the computer and then translated into digital form Input comes from various devices: keyboard, mouse, scanner, microphone, camera

CPU (Central Processing Unit) http://www.techspot.com/news/47099-intel-launches-new-cpu-replacement-plan-for-hardcore- overclockers.html

Process (function) computer needs to process what it has received so that it may become output; CPU is main processing unit (brains of computer) coordinates all actions of the machine (carrying out instructions, performing calculations, interacting with all components used to operate the computer)

Storage http://www.howstuffworks.com/hard-disk.htm http://www.uberreview.com/2006/12/mickey-mouse-usb-flash- drive.htm

Storage (function) Long Term: hard drives, CD-ROMs, floppy disks, flash drives; keep info whether the computer is on or off ROM (Read Only Memory) holds important info computer needs each time it runs Temporary: RAM (Random Access Memory) stores info as you use it; constantly being erased and rewritten as you open and close files

Output http://www.hqspeakers.com/cheap-computer-speakers/ http://www.newshubber.com/the-importance-of-having-a-printer/ http://gadgetsngizmos.org/2008/07/07/doublesight-release-new-ds-24000-studio-24-inch-lcd- monitor/

Output (function) when computer is ready to display info that it has been processing using tools like a monitor, printer, and speakers user needs to be able to retrieve info or the result of the instructions given the computer

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