Dept. of History Chh. Shivaji College, Satara.

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Presentation transcript:

Dept. of History Chh. Shivaji College, Satara. PowerPoint Presentation on The Russian Revolution, 1917-1921 Presented by Prof. Thokale S. T. Dept. of History Chh. Shivaji College, Satara.

Imperial Russia, 1815-1915

Broom Factory, 1910

Russian Krestyanin (Peasant)

Putilov Machine Works

Putilov Machine Works

Russian Steel Workers

1905 Protests

“Bloody Sunday” (9 Jan. 1905)

Potemkin Mutiny, 1905

General Strike (17 October 1905)

Nicholas II opening the Duma

Pyotr Stolypin (1862-1911)

Czar Nicholas II

Russian Artillery

Russian Artillery Shelling Galacia

Russian Rout

Russian War Dead (German Photo)

Russian Gas Victims

Russian Imperial Officers

Pavel Miliukov

February Bread Riot (Painting)

February (March) 1917

Petrograd, February Revolt of the Pavlovsky Guards Regiment

Nicholas II at Tsarskoye Tseloe

Petrograd Demonstration

The Provisional Government

The Provisional Government Main Parties: Kadets (Liberals) Octobrists (progressive aristocrats) Progressivists (industrialists and capitalists)

Soviet of Workers and Soldiers Deputies

Alexander Guchkov, Minister of War

Alexander Kerensky

Kerensky as Prime Minister

Kerensky at the Front

Kerensky with Socialist Revolutionary Katerina Breshkovskaia

Julius Martov in 1896

V. I. Lenin

Inside the Winter Palace

Women’s Volunteer Detachment

Bolsheviks Storming the Winter Palace

SR Election Poster, November 1917

November 1917 Election Results Party Votes Total (all Russia) 44,218,55 Socialist Revolutionaries 37% (48% including Ukrainian bloc) Peasant 0.6% Bolshevik Social Democrats 24% Menshevik Social Democrats 3% Other Socialist Parties 1% Kadets 5% Cossack Party 2%

“This means civil war.”

American John Reed

Peace, Land, Bread and National Self-Determination!

V. I. Lenin

Long Live World October!

Leon Trotsky

Land Reform

Collapse of Industry

Lenin Rids the Land of “Byvshiie”

“Red Guards”

Felix Dzerzhinsky – Head of the Cheka

V. I. Lenin

Reds and Whites

Mikhail Uritskii (1873-1918)

“Red Terror,” Summer 1918

Stages of the Russian Civil War Nov. 1917 – Nov. 1918 Rising Tensions, Conflict, End of WWI Nov. 1918 – Nov. 1919 Peak of White Fortunes in South Nov. 1919 – July 1921 Red Victory by 1920, Death of Enver Pasha 1921 – Rebellions against the Soviets by peasants, workers, and soldiers suppressed

Did you volunteer for the Red Army?

White Recruitment Poster (1919)

Anarchist Nestor Makhno

Which side are you on Cossack?

Foreign Intervention

US Gis, Murmansk

Murmansk (Northwest Europe)

Japanese and Russian Officers 1922

White Troops and Their Red Opponents

Devastation of War – Ukraine

Trotsky as Commissar of War

Trotsky as Commissar of War

The Red Cossack

Red Army Armored Train