Topic 5: Cultural Innovations 1838—Rialto Theater 1846—St. Patrick’s Day 1847— Chicago Tribune 1856—Chicago Historical Society
1870: White Stockings (baseball)
1873—Chicago Public Library and Palmer House
1879—Art Institute
1881—Marshall Field’s Department Store
1884—First skyscraper in the world
1889 Hull House helps West Side immigrants
ALSO 1889 Frank Lloyd Wright’s Prairie style of architecture Auditorium Theater
1891—Symphony Orchestra
1892 Stagg—football innovations at the University of Chicago—big #’s on jerseys, tackling dummy, huddle Newberry Library
1893—World’s Fair
1894—free public baths 1899—first juvenile court in the nation
1900 Everleigh Club Wizard of Oz Early 1900s….”Rudolph” “Let Me Call You Sweetheart”
1902 John Dewey says kids learn best by experiencing things, doing things
1904 Orchestra Hall Riverview Park Ravinia
1905—Ford automobile 1907—DePaul University, Essanay Studios 1914—Cliffdwellers Club
Movies, music, and entertainment 1915—first full-length motion picture 1916—Navy Pier 1921—first radio station KYW 1922—Jazz/blues in its early stages
Good, but bad for you… 1928—Snickers gets a chocolate coating 1930—Twinkie!
1932 Thomas Dorsey, gospel music
1933: Century of Progress Fair
1934: Brookfield Zoo
1936—racially integrated music ensemble 1942—John Johnson--magazines
Yummy! More food… 1943—Pizzeria Uno, deep dish pizza 1951—Weber grill
1953 Playboy Sara Lee frozen foods
1954 Chess Records HIP (Harlem Irving Plaza) mall
1955: McDonald’s and fast food
1959: Second City and “Improv” Theater
1966: Bulls
1967—Picasso sculpture 1973—Sears Tower 1980—Pac Man
1986: Bears Superbowl
1991—Gallery 37 1999—Cows on Parade 2001—Suite Home Chicago (outdoor art)