First Aid Skills – Open Wounds

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Presentation transcript:

First Aid Skills – Open Wounds Sports Medicine First Aide

Bellwork Create a list of 20 items/supplies that are used for first aid As a group of 2 sort the listed supplies into groups Assign a label for each group Be prepared to share your groupings and labels 2

care for wound injuries Apply appropriate first aide Objectives Choose appropriate supplies to properly care for wound injuries Apply appropriate first aide Care for open wounds

Terminology Supplies Equipment NOT reusable Examples: Band-Aids Tape Gloves Gauze AED Pads Reusable Examples: Scissors ACE wraps/Compression wraps Splints AED www.galls.com

Terminology Continued Infection: invasion of the body by pathogenic microorganisms Antibiotic Ointment: an agent that inhibits bacterial growth or kills bacteria

Proper Wound Care GOAL: Control Bleeding and limit exposure to infection Antiseptic wipes Soap Water SUPPLIES NEEDED: Depending on the wound you might need: Steri-Strips Sutures Neosporin/Antibiotic Ointment Gauze Gloves Non-Stick Sterile Gauze Band-Aids Coverall

Types of Bleeding Explain that depending the type of injury/bleeding the treatment is going to vary Arteries – might need more pressure and further medical care; veins – pressure but likely to stop on its own soon; capillaries – pressure but usually ok within a few minutes medicpatriot.blogspot.com

Wound Care Steps Steps Example Identify type and location of injury Select appropriate supplies needed to care for the injury Wear gloves Apply Direct Pressure to control Bleeding Apply Antibiotic Ointment Cover with Band-Aid/Non-Stick Gauze Cover with tape/wrap to hold in place (dependent upon situation) Laceration on the forearm Gloves, Gauze, NonStick Gauze, Coverall, antibiotic ointment, tape awalkinclinic.com

With your partner… On your handout titled “Wound Care Maintenance” please complete the questions based on Scenario A Scenario A: A cross country runner was on his way back from his daily run and he slipped on a rock. The rock ended up slicing the lateral aspect of his RIGHT lower leg from the ankle to the knee causing a deep cut in the middle of the leg. He finishes running to the athletic training room with a lot of blood dripping down his leg and onto the floor. DEEP

Scenarios

On Your Own Finish Scenarios B – E Get a stamp for EACH one from ME as you complete them Once you have received all 4 stamps you may get with a partner and practice your skills for each scenario Scenarios: One partner acts out the scenario/explains it and is the injured party, the other partner is the first responder applying the first aid skills. Try not to help your partner. Injured party has a check list for grading the first responder Have me check EACH scenario as you finish it and receive a second stamp.

television spot explaining proper wound care to the Athletic coaches. Closure Write a short 1 minute television spot explaining proper wound care to the Athletic coaches.