Underground railroad By Gardiner Willis

History of slavery Slavery in America 1619 from Africa A person owned by someone else You could be hit anytime your master wanted

What was the underground railroad? Secret journey from the south to the north People that helped slaves escape were called conductors You hid in homes, shops, churches, schools, and barns. Some hid on boats or in trains.

Important people Harriet Tubman helped about 300 slaves escape. Henry “Box” Brown hid in a box until he got to northern states. Harriet Beecher Stowe was another famous conductor. She wrote a book called Uncle Tom’s Cabin and it told how bad slavery was.

Interesting facts All slaves were called “chattel”. They were pieces of property like sheep, furniture, and bales of cotton. Slaves’ owners would offer large sums, making it more difficult to find safety. Sometimes it took you over a year, sometimes it took you two or three days to get to freedom.

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