Trump to unveil tax cut he says could be biggest ever (FoxNews)

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Presentation transcript:

Trump to unveil tax cut he says could be biggest ever (FoxNews) President Trump on Friday said businesses and individuals will receive a "massive tax cut" under a tax reform package he plans to unveil next week. In an interview with The Associated Press, Trump said the plan will result in tax cuts for both individuals and businesses. He would not provide details of the plan, saying only that the tax cuts will be "bigger I believe than any tax cut ever." The president said the package will be released on "Wednesday or shortly thereafter" — just before his 100 day mark in office. He will face opposition in Congress as the possibility of a government shutdown by the end of the month lingers.

Written response Are tax cuts, bigger “than any tax cut ever”, a good idea at this point in time? Why or why not?

Economic Objectives

Economic Objectives Full employment Low and stable inflation High economic growth Income equity

Aggregate Demand

Aggregate Demand Four parts of aggregate demand Demand of consumers (C) Demand of businesses (I) Demand of government (G) Net exports (X-M)

Government actions taken to move AD Demand-side policies Government actions taken to move AD

Fiscal Policy

Fiscal Policy What is fiscal policy? Government changes in spending and taxes that are done to move aggregate demand (AD)

Fiscal Policy How does the government move aggregate demand (AD)? Aggregate Demand = C+I+G+(X-M) G - Government can change its spending C – Government can change taxes on consumers I – Government can change taxes on business profits

Expansionary Fiscal Policy Government actions to move the AD curve to the right and fix a recessionary gap. Increasing government spending Decreasing taxes Both

Contractionary Fiscal Policy Government actions to move the AD curve to the left and fix an inflationary gap. Decreasing government spending Increasing taxes Both

Not all spending and taxes are the same Expansionary Policy Contractionary Policy Increasing government spending Decreasing taxes Both Decreasing government spending Increasing taxes Both

Total Spending = $3.803 trillion G = 33% of GDP

Unemployment To fix unemployment requires expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy? EXPANSIONARY POLICY – increase spending and decrease taxes

Government Budget Budget Deficit Increasing debt Expenditures Revenues Expenditures Budget Deficit

Inflation To fix inflation requires expansionary or contractionary fiscal policy? CONTRACTIONARY POLICY - decrease spending and increase taxes

What if we have both unemployment and inflation at the same time? Fiscal policy alone cannot solve both unemployment and inflation.

Written response Are tax cuts, bigger “than any tax cut ever”, a good idea at this point in time? Why or why not?

Economic Objectives Full employment Low and stable inflation High economic growth Income equity

Unemployment Rate = 4.5%

Inflation = 2%

Economic Growth = 1.6%

Written response Are tax cuts, bigger “than any tax cut ever”, a good idea at this point in time? Why or why not?