The Great Firewall of China Have pupils extend by using the case study insert from page 205 Summarise what is happening with censorship in China.

Key Enquiry Question 3: What are the consequences of globalisation for global development and the physical environment and how should different players respond to its challenges? Lesson 16 LO: To be able to assess the tensions for individuals and societies resulting from the rapid changes that globalisation brings to places. Concept Checker: 3.8b. Attempts have been made in some locations to control the spread of globalisation by censorship (China, North Korea), limiting immigration (UK, Japan) and trade protectionism. (P: role of government) (A: attitudes of pro- and anti-immigration groups) Key terms: Internet citizenship Resource nationalism

The fall of the Nation-state Read the article on the eclipse of the nation-state because of globalisation. Reduce – explain the content of the article using 20 words maximum. Transform – change this information into four pictures or images, no words allowed. Prioritise – underline the three most important sentences; rank 1-3 and briefly explain number 1; cross out the least important sentence. Categorise – sort the information into three categories; highlight and think of suitable title for each category. Extend – write down three questions you’d like to ask a Professor of Geo-Politics about this issue. http://geography.about.com/od/economic-geography/a/Globalisations-Eclipse-Of-The-Nation-State.htm

How can states legislate against globalisation? Discussion point… Suggest your ideas below: Look at page 205 and create a mindmap from figure 14.15 of examples of prohibited flows and illegal flows

Resource nationalism and protecting cultures Resource nationalism has become a common feature of state policy in many developing countries in recent years. Hugo Chavez seized control of ExxonMobil and ConocoPhillips operations in Venezuela In 2009 Canada based First Quantum was forced to hand over 65% ownership of a US$550 million copper mining project in the Democratic Republic of Congo to the country’s government Until recently, resource nationalism in China took the form of restrictions on rare earth exports. Japan, the USA and the EU all expressed concerns to the WTO. As a result, China finally relaxed restrictions in 2014. Those that have natural endowments such as minerals and other commodities have been continually assessing how they can acquire more revenue from these resources. This could be done by various means – taxes, royalties or full-scale state-ownership – however they need to be vigilant in that significant charges to overseas companies might inhibit foreign direct investment (FDI) which is crucial to many countries that have plentiful natural resources. In 2011 accountants Ernst & Young identified at least 25 countries that increased or intended to increase government revenue by taxing those companies involved in the commodity industry.

The case against Shell and the Ogoni people of the Nigeria Delta Actively read through the case study sheet about the ongoing struggle of the Ogoni against oil drilling in Ogoniland. Explain the role of globalisation in this example.