Georgia’s Four Major Transportation Systems

GSE Standard: SS8E1 Explain how the four transportation systems (road, air, water, and rail) of Georgia contribute to the development and growth of the state’s economy. a. Evaluate the ways in which the Interstate Highway System, Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport, deepwater ports, and railroads interact to support the exchange of goods and services domestically and internationally. b. Explain how the four transportation systems provide jobs for Georgians.

Essential Questions: How do Georgia’s four transportation systems provide goods to the people of Georgia? How do the four transportation systems allow Georgia to conduct international and national business? How do the four transportation systems provide jobs for our state and bring people into Georgia?

I. Georgia’s Deep Water Ports

What are Georgia’s two deep water ports? Savannah and Brunswick

How do Georgia’s deep water ports benefit Georgia’s economy? 1) Bring in close to $2 billion in annual income 2) Provide about 80,000 jobs 3) Pay close to $600 million in taxes 4) First state to export cotton to Great Britain using port of Savannah 5) Allows for flow of exports and imports through Georgia

II. Georgia’s Roads and Interstate Highway System

Interstate highways are roads that connect states. What are interstate highways and how do they benefit Georgia’s economy? ___________________________________________ Interstate highways are roads that connect states. Savannah and Brunswick are close to two major interstate highways which make it cheaper and quicker to transport goods to other states. Over 25,000 interstate truckers serve the state. Most goods are only 2 truckload days from 80% of U.S. markets.

III. Georgia’s Railroad System

How does Georgia’ railway system benefit Georgia’s economy? Two major railroad lines operate in Georgia, transporting goods all across the country and providing jobs for its people. Georgia’s railways are an important link between its ports and the rest of the country. The city of Atlanta literally grew around the end of a railroad line. It was called Terminus, which means “end.”

IV. Atlanta Hartsfield Jackson International Airport

How does Atlanta’s international airport benefit Georgia’s economy? One of the largest and the busiest airports IN THE WORLD. Was used as a model to provide job opportunities for minorities. Brings goods and people from all over the world. Serves as a “hub” for people going to other parts of the country and the world Delta Airlines is based in Atlanta, GA.