MODULE 2: BUYING GOODS AND SERVICES
You will learn The role that procurement plays, and how this supports you; The importance of purchase orders, receipting and invoicing; Tendering, OJEU requirements and contract management; Minimising the use of waivers; When VAT applies; Stock management.
Procurement Services
Process cycle
Thresholds Threshold Requirement Up to £5,000 Purchase Order Quotation, then Contract and Purchase Order £25,000 to £113,057* Tender, then Contract and Purchase Order £113,057* to £500,000 OJEU Tender, then Contract and Purchase Order £500,000 to £1,000,000 Retrospective Approval needed from the Health Minister Over £1,000,000 Advanced Approval from Health Minister, OJEU Tender, then Contract and Purchase Order * OJEU threshold is £4,348,350 for estates works
Purchase Orders Raise Requisition on Oracle Approve Requisition on Oracle PO created by NWSSP PO sent to supplier by NWSSP Goods delivered Goods booked in on Oracle Invoice to NWSSP Invoice, PO and booking in matched and paid by NWSSP
Purchase Orders Health Board requires for all expenditure No Purchase Order in advance of incurring cost = breach of Health Board policy (SFIs) Breaches will be reported to the Audit Committee Simple: Requisition > Approve > Supply Convenient: Orders can be placed 24/7 Quicker: Reduced supplier lead time Cheaper: Reduced cost of processing
Receipting All goods or services must be ‘receipted’ within Oracle. Confirms that the goods or services have been delivered. Impact of not receipting can be difficult. It’s a simple process!
Invoices Invoices live on system within 2 days of receipt. Any without a Purchase Order returned to supplier. Manager responsible has breached HB policies. If invoices are not paid promptly: supplier may stop supplying, they could fine us for lost interest, Lost credibility.
Receipted goods / services Payment Must pay valid invoices within 30 days of receipt (PSPP) Purchase Order Payment Triangle Receipted goods / services Valid invoice
Preparing to tender Early procurement involvement What is the value of the contract (lifetime) How will it be funded? How will it change the service? How do you ensure transparency (scoring, evaluation, dealing with challenges)? Have you consulted with colleagues? Is it being done across Wales?
Tender procedures Procedure What does it mean? Open Advert and Invitation to Tender Restricted Advert, Pre Qualification Questionnaire and Invitation to Tender Negotiated Exceptional circumstances Competitive dialogue Exceptional circumstances, and cannot decide on specification PQQ Selection and shortlisting of supplier Assessing supplying organisation (H&S, References, Personnel) ITT Contract award and evaluation Assessing the offer to supply goods or services
Specification Input (Functional) Focus on outputs (Performance) Input (Functional) Focus on outputs Don’t discriminate (national, brands, personnel) Reference known standards Legal Must not directly or indirectly advantage one supplier over another
Getting it wrong Remedies Directive 2009 Encourages litigation! Damages if process not covered correctly: Failure to advertise in OJEU Lack of tender debriefs No standstill period Involve procurement early!
Buy2Wales/Sell2Wales and e-Tender Wales Open and transparent system Standard for all Welsh Public Sector Adverts for OJEU and Non-OJEU Ensures compliance Encourages supplier participation E-Tender allows contract management
Waivers Used sparingly! Must have valid reasons Cannot exceed OJEU threshold Detailed outline of reasons Must be signed by Head of Department, Procurement, Director of Finance (or nominated deputy) Will be reported to the Audit Committee Involve procurement early!
Areas of focus Savings Audit and assurance Contract alignment Standardisation Automation Process improvement
Questions?