Entrepreneurship and Design Thinking International Comparisons

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Presentation transcript:

Entrepreneurship and Design Thinking International Comparisons MBA elective module HWR Berlin - June and July 2017 Entrepreneurship and Design Thinking International Comparisons of Entrepreneurship © Robert Jones 2017

The national and international context of Entrepreneurism Where in the world is it good to be an entrepreneur? Which are the most entrepreneurial nations? How does entrepreneurism relate to national economic success?

Source: BIS, Business population estimates, 2016 https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/559219/bpe_2016_statistical_release.pdf

http://www.ifm-bonn.org/index.php?id=1017 No. of firms Turnover Employed SME Large firms

The German Mittelstand Hidden Champions – Lessons from 500 of the World’s Best Unknown Companies Hermann Simon (1996) The German Mittelstand http://cambridgemba.wordpress.com/mittelstand/ Hermann Simon (2009) Hidden Champions of the 21st Century – Success Strategies of Unknown World Market Leaders

International Context of Entrepreneurship

http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page1

OECD – Entrepreneurship Indicators Framework EIP Framework

OECD Entrepreneurship at a Glance New Enterprise Creations http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page19

OECD Entrepreneurship at a Glance Enterprise Exits http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page21

OECD Entrepreneurship at a Glance Net Employment Creation http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page91

Business start-up survival rate How many of today’s 100 new start-ups are left at: 0 year (today) = 100 1 year = 2 years = 3 years = 4 years = 5 years = 6 years = 7 years = 8 years = 9 years = 10 years = Assume 10% of firms close each year

OECD Entrepreneurship at a Glance Self-employment http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page25

House of Commons Briefing Paper, No. 06152, 23Nov2016 Business statistics

http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page1

http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page1

OECD Profile of the Entrepreneur - Gender Differences in Self-employment http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/industry-and-services/entrepreneurship-at-a-glance-2016_entrepreneur_aag-2016-en#page1

http://www. doingbusiness http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Report.pdf

New 2017 Doing Business Report Shows a Record Number of Reforms Worldwide https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cWbb47mnyhQ&t=123s

Starting a Business (World Bank DB2017) http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Report.pdf

http://www. doingbusiness http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Report.pdf

http://www. doingbusiness http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Chapters/DB17-Overview.pdf

Methodology Limitations http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Report.pdf

http://www.doingbusiness.org/rankings

http://www. doingbusiness http://www.doingbusiness.org/~/media/WBG/DoingBusiness/Documents/Annual-Reports/English/DB17-Report.pdf

http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GCR2016-2017/05FullReport/TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2016-2017_FINAL.pdf

Global Competitiveness Report – Michael Porter https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kzn9-M2umFQ

Global Competitiveness Report 2016-2017 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_OZGlDrionE

http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GCR2016-2017/05FullReport/TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2016-2017_FINAL.pdf

WEF - Global Competitiveness Index 2016–2017 Rankings http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GCR2016-2017/05FullReport/TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2016-2017_FINAL.pdf

France http://www3.weforum.org/docs/GCR2016-2017/05FullReport/TheGlobalCompetitivenessReport2016-2017_FINAL.pdf

http://www.gemconsortium.org/report

http://www.gemconsortium.org/report

http://www.gemconsortium.org/report

GEM 2012

GEM 2011

http://www.gemconsortium.org/docs Adapted from Necessity Opportunity

What age are entrepreneurs?

http://www.gemconsortium.org/report

UK USA Germany France

UK USA Germany France

Gender and enterprise http://www.gemconsortium.org/docs/download/768

http://www.gtci2017.com/documents/GTCI_2017_web_r5.pdf

INSEAD Global Talent Competitiveness Index https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D8VCUnLbgx4

Why do firms close?

Take aways: International comparisons of entrepreneurship Economic significance Demographic – age, gender, national differences