` Presentation at Tor Vergata University, Rome “Pakistan as an anchor of stability in South Asia” April 05, 2017
Scheme of Presentation Introduction Complexities of the Region Challenges Pakistan Relationships and Stability Conclusion
South Asia
The neighbourhood
South Asia at a Glance South Asia covers 5.1 million km² Population is over 1.8 billion Densely populated Diversity of population Different scale of economies
Countries
Assets of the Region Rich natural resources Infrastructure Growing economies despite adversity Large markets Hard working labour force Foreign investments
Challenges Regional disputes Political instability Populist Politics Two Nuclear powers Diversity of size and population Different levels of Economic Development Poverty
Power Politics Region dominated by Pakistan and India Regional interests International interests USA Russia China
Pakistan
Pakistan Democratic and second largest country Growing Economy Enterprising and dynamic work force No Aggressive Design against Anyone Upholding the Principles of the United Nation Charter Stability and Economic Development
No favorites. Peace essential for regional stability India The Region Afghanistan No favorites. Peace essential for regional stability India Seek improvement in relations with India Resolution of the Kashmir dispute and all other outstanding issues
The Region - cont Bangladesh Difficult Relationship Sri Lanka Good relations Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives Workable relations. No divergences
Anchor of Stability Strategic Position Counter Balance Diversity and Cultural Harmony Link to the Middle East and Far East Economic Strength
Conclusion Pakistan’s role is crucial Frontline State Peace is essential Region requires Economic Prosperity