DMCC update, 26/01/2016. APAN Manila 2016 basuki@itb.ac.id

outline Objectives and contribution Firewatch movement

Objectives for DMCC Provide the tsunami wave propagation simulation web portal to the public (user community and training) Release prototype of WRF-based weather simulation web portal (user community and training) Support for the User community Earthquake and Tsunami Typhoon, Storm Surge and Extreme Weather

ROLES AND CONTRIBUTIONS User Community User Support & Training (1 PM) Earthquake & Tsunami (1 PM) Typhoon, Storm Surge and Extreme Weather (1 PM) Some other University interested in contributing the DMCC

Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia FireWatch Indonesia Building Fire Monitoring Infrastructure and Capacity for the Indonesian Government to Monitor and Manage Forest Fires Israr Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia

FireWatch Indonesia Partners: Indonesia’s Agency for Space and Aeoronautics (LAPAN), Ministry of Forestry, Bandung Institut of Technology (ITB), Bina Nusantara University, Ministry of National Education and Ministry of Environment, with Landgate Western Australia. Delivering: Automatic processing of real-time satellite imagery Hardware, software and communication installation High speed access to satellite imagery products for fire management Multiple levels of redundancy Partnerships between government agencies

Technical problems Fire Monitoring : MODIS from Satellite Receiver Station (South Sulawesi and West Java) to LAPAN or Min of Forestry for processing – 6 GB/day It is difficult to deliver the data via Internet due to limited bandwidth access in Indonesia Solution : Using INHERENT and TEIN3 Network to deliver high quality MODIS data near real time. 100 Mbytes could deliver less than 2 minutes (from West Java to LAPAN or regional Ministry Forestry office at Provincial Level

The FireWatch Indonesia System FWI Network INHERENT Indonesia Higher Education Network. BINUS TEIN3 Trans-Eurasia Information Network AARNET Australia's Academic and Research Network Satellite Reception LAPAN – Parepare (South Sulawesi) LAPAN – Rumpin (West Java) NASA – White Sands, USA Bureau of Met. – Darwin, Aus.(future) Satellite Image Processing Servers LAPAN – Parepare (South Sulawesi) LAPAN – Rumpin (West Java) Landgate – Perth Australia FWI Web Servers and Storage Ministry of Forestry – Jakarta LAPAN – Pekayon Landgate – Perth FWI Users - current Ministry of Forestry – Pekanbaru (Riau) Ministry of Forestry – Palangkaraya (Central Kalimantan) Ministry of Environment – Jakarta

MODIS Data –NASA Source Data from MODIS Data- NASA https://earthdata.nasa.gov/earth-observation-data/near-real-time/firms/active-fire-data Updates every days Deliver using KML (google earth) With the KML format , directly we can used the exact information where the fire’s came from

Google with KML’s data from MODIS NASA

Capture on the day(30-10-2015)

Earth.nullschool.net a visualization of global weather conditions forecast by supercomputers updated every three hours  The indicators : COsc , Carbon Monoxide surface concentration Wind directions and speed Good as a models

29-10-2015 10.09 WIB 15.57 WIB

30-10-2015 10.23 WIB 12.33 WIB

Installation for reduce Polution Index in Classroom Zeily Nurachman , Department of Chemistry ITB

Principle Haze protection System TERBUKTI (Provent) MUDAH (Simple) Reduce air polution Index MUDAH (Simple) Simple implementation and maintenance Haze protection System MURAH (Cost effectiveness) Cheap mateial , easy to install EDUKASI (Education) The education’s media for pupil /students . MUMPUNI dan KONTINYU (Reliable and Sustainable) Dapat digunakan terus setelah problem asap selesai

Trial Location : SD Percobaan – Kota Padang timeline : 27 – 28 Oktober 2015

Installation system Aquarium Kipas Angin Air filter Exhaust Fan Tumbuhan Air filter

Results Reduce Air Polution Index Index on City (Padang) = 288 Index on the class room after installation = 78

President’s visited to School

ITB’s will inisiated again the firewatch movement The weather models WRF is waiting for the next prediction for the firewatch and haze on the Indonesia and region ITB will required for