Effect of an antibiotic checklist on length of hospital stay and appropriate antibiotic use in adult patients treated with intravenous antibiotics: a.

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Effect of an antibiotic checklist on length of hospital stay and appropriate antibiotic use in adult patients treated with intravenous antibiotics: a stepped wedge cluster randomized trial  F.V. van Daalen, J.M. Prins, B.C. Opmeer, M.A. Boermeester, C.E. Visser, R.M. van Hest, J. Branger, E. Mattsson, M.F.M. van de Broek, T.C. Roeleveld, A.A. Karimbeg, E.A.F. Haak, H.C. van den Hout, M.A. van Agtmael, M.E.J.L. Hulscher, S.E. Geerlings  Clinical Microbiology and Infection  Volume 23, Issue 7, Pages 485.e1-485.e8 (July 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.cmi.2017.01.019 Copyright © 2017 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Study design and trial profile. Red colour indicates baseline period, green colour indicates intervention period. B=number of baseline patients, CC=number of patients with completed checklist, PC=number of patients with partially completed checklist, NC=number of patients without a checklist. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2017 23, 485.e1-485.e8DOI: (10.1016/j.cmi.2017.01.019) Copyright © 2017 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

Fig. 2 Procedure of patient inclusion and length of stay analysis. 1=Baseline group, 2=Eligible patients with a completed checklist in the intervention group, 3=Eligible patients with a partially completed checklist in the intervention group, 4=Eligible patients without a checklist in the intervention group. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2017 23, 485.e1-485.e8DOI: (10.1016/j.cmi.2017.01.019) Copyright © 2017 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions

Fig. 3 Association between quality indicator sum score and length of stay. *Adjusted for age, comorbidity, type of diagnosis, community- vs. hospital-acquired infection, antibiotics started at emergency department vs. ward, and interaction variables checklist+anti-cancer chemotherapy, checklist+admission at a University Medical Centre, checklist+surgical ward. **The upper quartile is the reference quartile. Clinical Microbiology and Infection 2017 23, 485.e1-485.e8DOI: (10.1016/j.cmi.2017.01.019) Copyright © 2017 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Terms and Conditions