Chapter 6 and 7 Learning and Memory

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 6 and 7 Learning and Memory Psychology Chapter 6 and 7 Learning and Memory

The Process of PQ4R does not include which of the following? Read Recite Recommend Reflect Review

This is the type of memory that would include learning how to throw a ball. Semantic Memory Explicit Memory Episodic Memory Implicit Memory State Dependent Memory

In some instances abuse victims tend to not remember the attack In some instances abuse victims tend to not remember the attack. This is a form of Fading Amnesia Decay Interference Repression

Unconditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response The School Bell Rings and the end of class has been signaled. The students get up and leave the room. The students leaving is an example of Conditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response Spontaneous Recovery

You remember your content for the test by remembering where it was located in your notes. Echoic Memory Iconic Memory State Dependent Memory Sensory Memory Eidetic Memory Olfactory Memory

Creating a goal to modify your own behavior. Token Economy Classical Conditioning Modeling Operant Conditioning Chaining Personal Contract

When a conditioned stimulus is no longer followed by the conditioned response. Generalization Discrimination Spontaneous Recovery Taste Aversion Extinction Echoic

Observational Learning Chaining Shaping Continuous Reinforcement When you were a freshman you did not know that people in the halls walk one way up and down the stairs. After a few periods at school you caught on. Latent Learning Observational Learning Chaining Shaping Continuous Reinforcement Ratio Schedule

Massed learning is Studying each night during the unit. Preparing for a test by sitting the book on our heads at night and hoping the information seeps through. Spending one long night preparing for the test. At the end of each section of the chapter, you complete the section review as you go over the material throughout the week.

You receive a pay check once every 2 weeks. Fixed Interval Schedule Variable Interval Schedule Fixed Ration Schedule Variable Ratio Schedule

Learning that remains hidden until the information is needed is called? Recency Echoic Latent Observational Shaping Chaining

Developing relaxation techniques to develop a coping skills to deal with their fears. Encoding Discrimination Spontaneous Recovery Flooding Generalization Counter-conditioning Systematic Desensitization

Unconditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response The loud buzzer goes off on the stove. The little boy does not know what the sound is. He covers his ears. The covering of his ears is an example of a Conditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response Spontaneous Recovery

Elaboration Rehearsal When given a list of numbers to remember, we remember the last numbers on the list well. Primacy Recency Chunking Gustatory Elaboration Rehearsal

You remember getting up the nerve to ask him/ her to the dance. Semantic Memory Explicit Memory Episodic Memory Implicit Memory State Dependent Memory

To teach a complex task one step at a time, such as loading and firing a weapon. Latent Echoic Chaining Modeling Reinforcement Conditioning Encoding

Repeating the information you want to remember many times over. Extinction Elaborative Rehearsal Encoding Maintenance Rehearsal Retrieval

Because you got all A’s on your report card, your parents will pay for your car insurance. Positive Reinforcement Counter Conditioning Primary Reinforcement Discrimination Learning Negative Reinforcement

Reason for Infantile Amnesia according to Freud. Decay Repression Lack of development of the brain Aggression and sexual desires towards our parents

You know that the 12th amendment separated the ballot for President and Vice President. Semantic Memory Explicit Memory Episodic Memory Implicit Memory State Dependent Memory

The translation of the information into a form in which it can be used is called? Storage Rehearsal Conditioning Ionic Memory Encoding Recency

The idea that the dog will salivate when it hears the bell, however when it hears a horn it does not salivate follows which term? Taste Aversion Spontaneous Recovery Generalization Extinction Discrimination Encoding

Locating stored information and returning it to consciousness. Retrieval Encoding Maintenance Rehearsal Storage Latent

The reason the dog salivates when he hears the bell ring. Encoding Discrimination Spontaneous Recovery Classical Conditioning Generalization

Episodic memories and semantic memories both make up this type of memory. Semantic Memory Explicit Memory Episodic Memory Implicit Memory State Dependent Memory

Recording 3 strike outs in an inning. a. Fixed Interval Schedule Variable Interval Schedule Fixed Ration Schedule Variable Ratio Schedule

Teaching a step by step process and each step along the way is reinforced when mastered. Recency Echoic Latent Observational Shaping Chaining Variable Ratio Schedule

Which of the following is not a secondary reinforcement? Extra Recess Trip to Handles Ice Cream A weekend at Kalahari Money Water Driving Privileges

Breaking down a list or set of numbers into sections to be remembered is called? Encoding Extinction Eidetic Chunking Recency Decay Schema

You go past your grandparents old house and suddenly you recall the smell of that old world cooking. Context Dependent Memory Tip of the Tongue Phenomenon Long Term Memory Implicit Memory State Dependent Memory

When a person is exposed to harmless stimulus until the fear responses to that stimulus are gone is called? Encoding Discrimination Spontaneous Recovery Flooding Generalization Counter-conditioning Systematic Desensitization