The Minoans and The Phoenicians

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The Minoans and The Phoenicians

Minoan Art Look at the following pictures of Minoan art For each, write down 3 things you see Begin to think about what these pieces of art have in common and what can that tell you about Minoan civilization?

The Minoans Mediterranean – 2000-1400 BC Crete in the Aegean Sea

Trade Pottery Swords Figurines and vessels of precious metals Art Culture – religion, architecture, burial customs CULTURAL DIFFUSION

King Minos and the Palace at Knossos Knossos - Capital Minotaur

The End 1700 – Severe earthquake – survived and rebuilt 1470 – more earthquakes and volcanic eruption – survived and rebuilt ????????????

The Phoenicians After Minoans Lebanon Wealthy City-States Byblos – Papyrus Tyre and Sidon – red-purple die

1st people to venture past Straits of Gibraltar Traded with Southern Coast of Britain – not again for another 2000 years

Phoenician Ships – 30 miles/day Colonies – Sicily, Sardinia, Spain Greatest Colony – Carthage

Legacy Alphabet Aleph and beth

End of the Phoenicians Taken over East – Assyrians West - King Cyrus I of Babylonia