How to tell your friends what NOT to do!

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Los mandatos informales

Advertisements

Español 2 Capítulo 12 Página 412

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Negative Tú Commands Español 2 Capítulo 12 Página 412.

Los mandatos informales

El Imperativo o Mandatos

MANDATOS INFORMALES (one friend, family member) y FORMALES (any adult, stranger, 2 or more people)

Los Mandatos Informales

Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-

Commands Mandatos/commands Use commands when you want to tell someone what to do. Go to the store. Turn left at the light. Be quiet. Sit down. In Spanish,

Commands Notes Powerpoint

Formal (usted/ustedes) Commands

Giving Directions/Commands To a friend (tú)

Los Mandatos Negativos

Los Mandatos Informales Español 1. Review of positive commands… n n Do you remember how to form positive, informal commands (telling someone what to do)?

Los Mandatos Capítulo 5-2.

Negative Tú Commands P. 320 Avancemos 2 Negative Tú Commands 8To form negative tú commands with regular verbs, we drop the o of the present- tense yo.

Tú Commands. + Tú Commands To form a positive tú command you simply use the él/ella form of the verb in the present tense.

AFFIRMATIVE TÚ COMMANDS. Remember: What types of people can you address as “tú”? 1. Friends 2. Family 3. Younger people To tell these people to do something,

Affirmative and Negative Informal Commands (Mandatos en la forma de tú Afirmativos y negativos)

1 Bellringer 11/16 Translate these positive commands. 1) Go to school. 2) Drink water. 3) Eat lunch. 4) Go out with your friends. 5) Read a book. 6) Study.

Informal Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-

Mandatos Informales (Informal Commands) WALK! EAT! SLEEP!

La guía de estudios Capitulo You need to know all the vocabulary on the green sheet. 157.

Irregular informal commands

Los mandatos en la forma “tú”. Tú ya sabes algunos mandatos… Di (say) estos mandatos en español: listen! raise your hand! speak spanish! don’t speak english!

Formal Commands: Review 1. Take the “yo” form of the verb hablo 2. Delete the “o” Habl- 3. Add letter opposite from infinitive -ar = e -er & -ir = a Hable.

Los mandatos informales Español 2. Los mandatos informales Use “mandatos” to tell people what to do Informal commands or “tú” commands are used with friends.

 To form the tú commands, simply use the él/ella/Ud. form of the verb in the present tense. › Speak! ¡Habla! › Run! ¡Corre! › Walk! ¡Camina! › Study!

Informal Commands. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend, a kid, or someone you know on a first name basis to do something, we use informal (tú) commands…

Voces 2 – Capítulo 6.  Unlike the formal commands, informal commands have different forms for positive commands and negative commands.  Informal commands.

Español II. Commands … in English The command form, or the imperative, is used to give someone commands There are two types of commands: affirmative commands,

Irregular Tú Commands Affirmative Tú Commands You already know how to give affirmative commands to someone you address as tú: You take the 3rd person.

15 de septiembre. Warm-Up #17 Given the English sentences write affirmative commands in Spanish. 1. Play football at school. 2. Go eat dinner at home.

Informal (Tú) Commands WALK! EAT! SLEEP!. In Spanish… When we want to tell a friend to do something we use informal (tú) commands… ¡Come! – EAT! ¡Camina!-

Los Mandatos Afirmativos y Negativos: Commands + & - Positive & Negative “tú” commands.

Los Mandatos Informales

Los mandatos informales Español 3 Repaso. Informal commands (affirmative) Just use the form of the verb preparar --> barrer--> servir--> él / ella / Ud.

El imperativo Commands in Spanish.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Formal (usted/ustedes) Commands

Informal (tú) Commands Español 3 – U2L1

Informal (tú) Commands Español 3 – U2L1

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Los mandatos Español IV.

Mandatos familiares Parte 3

telling friends and family to DO something…

Mandatos Informales Afirmativos

Using Negative Familiar Commands

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Los Mandatos Capítulo 1.

Mandatos Informales (Informal Commands)

Informal Commands Sra. Okray.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Negative Tú Commands P. 356 Realidades 2.

Tú Commands (Los mandatos de la forma tú) Dame la linterna, por favor.

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Negative Tú Commands.

Affirmative Tú Commands

Negative Tú Commands P. 356 Realidades 2.

The Imperative.

Negative Tú Commands.

Informal commands of spelling-change and irregular verbs

THE PAST TENSE - EL PRETÉRITO Talk about events in the PAST

Irregular Negative tú commands

Informal Commands WALK! SLEEP! EAT!.

Presentation transcript:

How to tell your friends what NOT to do! Negative tú commands How to tell your friends what NOT to do!

How to form a negative tú command -AR VERBS Drop the -o of the present tense YO form of the verb, and add -es: Don’t speak! ¡No hables! Don’t sing! ¡No cantes! Es fÁcIl, ¿no?

How to form a negative tú command -ER/IR VERBS Drop the -o of the present tense YO form of the verb, and add -as: Don’t write! ¡No escribas! Don’t eat! ¡No comas!

Irregular Verbs in negative tú commands No vayas (ir) – Don’t go! No seas – (ser) – Don’t be!

The “go” verbs – follow the same rules as with regular verbs Some verbs have irregular “yo” forms: Haz (make/do) No hagas Ten (Have) No tengas Ven (Come!) No vengas Pon (Put) No pongas Sal (Leave/Go out) No salgas Di (Tell/Say) No digas The negative tú command form

Negative “tú” commands with direct object pronouns Direct Object Pronouns are always placed right before the verb when you are making a negative tú command. Don’t call me! ¡No me llames! Don’t speak it! (el español) ¡No lo hables! Don’t play it! (el fútbol) ¡No lo juegues!

Stem-changing verbs follow regular rules on formation of commands Some examples: Duerme (sleep) No duermas Piensa (think) No pienses Acuéstate (go to bed) No te acuestes Encuentro (I find) No encuentres lie (miente) No mientas The negative tú command form

-CAR, -GAR, -ZAR verb forms for tú commands Any verb that ends with –car, -gar, or –zar will require spelling changes to keep the pronunciation. -CAR: C changes to QUE -GAR: G changes to GUE -ZAR: Z changes to CE NO ACCENT!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

-CAR ending verbs Let’s look at some examples: C QU tocar (to touch) toca ¡No toques! practicar (to practice) practica ¡No practiques! buscar (to look for) busca ¡No busques! Positive Command Negative tú command

-GAR ending verbs Let’s look at some examples: G GU llegar (to arrive) llega ¡No llegues! jugar (to play) juega ¡No juegues! navegar (to navigate) navega ¡No navegues! Positive Command Negative tú command

-ZAR ending verbs Let’s look at some examples: Z C memorizar (to memorize) memoriza ¡No memorices! empezar (to begin) empieza ¡No empieces! Abrazar (to hug) abraza ¡No abraces! Positive Command Negative tú command

Let’s Practice Verb Positive Tú Negative Tú hacer dormir cantar practicar pedir jugar empezar salir