Skill One: Appositive Phrase

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Presentation transcript:

Skill One: Appositive Phrase Sentence Composing Skill One: Appositive Phrase

Appositive Phrase Noun phrases that identify or explain adjacent nouns or pronouns. Hint: they often begin with “a,” “an,” or “the.” They can occur as sentence openers, subject-verb splits, or sentence closers.

However, I looked with a mixture of admiration and awe at Peter. Here are 2 sentences written by professional writers, but with some parts deleted: However, I looked with a mixture of admiration and awe at Peter. That night in the south upstairs chamber Emmett lay in a kind of trance.

Now compare those sentences w/ the originals: However, I looked with a mixture of admiration and awe at Peter, a boy who could and did imitate a police siren every morning on his way to the showers. – Robert Russell, To Catch an Angel That night in the south upstairs chamber, a hot little room where a full-leafed chinaberry tree shut all the air from the single window, Emmett lay in a kind of trance.– Jessamyn West, “A Time of Learning”

Sentence Openers A balding, smooth-faced man, he could have been anywhere between forty and sixty. – Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird A short, round boy of seven, he took little interest in troublesome things, preferring to remain on good terms with everyone. – Mildred D. Taylor, Roll of Thunder Hear My Cry

Subject-Verb Splits Poppa, a good quiet man, spent the last hours before our parting moving aimlessly about the yard, keeping to himself and avoiding me. – Gordon Parks, “My Mother’s Dream for Me” A man, a weary old pensioner with a bald dirty head and a stained brown corduroy waistcoat, appeared at the door of a small gate lodge. – Brian More, The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne

Sentence Closers The boy looked at them, big black ugly insects. – Doris Lessing, African Stories Hour after hour he stood there, silent, motionless, a shadow carved in ebony and moonlight. – James V. Marshall, Walkabout

Your task: Each scrambled sentence has one or more appositive phrases. Unscramble the sentence parts and write out the sentence on your white board, punctuating it correctly. Underline the appositive phrase(s). When your group is done, raise your hands quietly.

Original Sentences: Honors Once Enoch Bently, the older one of the boys, struck his father, old Tom Bently, with the butt of a teamster’s whip, and the old man seemed likely to die. – Sherwood Anderson, Winesburg, Ohio

Original Sentences: Honors Mr. Mick Malloy, tall, young secret gambler with devil- may-care eyes and a long humorous nose, became Mr. Malloy, tall cashier with a dignified face, a gentlemanly bank clerk, a nice sort of fellow. – Brian Moore, The Lonely Passion of Judith Hearne

Original Sentences: Honors The sound of the approaching grain teams was louder, thud of big hooves on hard ground, drag of brakes, and the jingle of trace chains. – John Steinbeck, Of Mice and Men

Original Sentences: Standard She struggled as usual to maintain her calm, composed, friendly bearing, a sort of mask she wore all over her body.—D.H. Lawrence, “The Blind Man” The judge, an old, bowlegged fellow in a pale-blue sweater, had stopped examining the animals and was reading over some notes he had taken on the back of a dirty envelope. – Jessamyn West, “The Lesson” With huge flaring nostrils, the tyrannosaur gave Baselton a smell, a long snuffling inhalation that fluttered Baselton’s trouser legs. – Michael Crichton, The Lost World

Your task: Continue drafting your metamorphosis story. Add at least 3 appositive phrases, 1 of each type (sentence opener, subject-verb split, sentence closer) Label your appositive phrases using the comments feature in Google docs.