Shoulder Special Test
Palpations Jugular notch Sternum SC joint Clavicle Coracoid process AC joint Greater tuberosity Lesser tuberosity Biciptal groove/tendon Spine of scapula Scapula borders/ angles Soft tissue structures
Muscles Rotator cuff muscle group- Subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatur, teres minor Deltoid (anterior, middle, posterior fibers) Pectoralis Major Latissimus Dorsi Long head of triceps Coracobrachialis Biceps Brachii
SC Joint Laxity Have the patients laying supine, grasp proximal clavical just distal to medial clavicular head and attempt to glide and displace in all directions. Look for pain or laxity
AC Joint Laxity Test AC Traction Test ( preformed like sulcus test for shoulder) AC Shear test (shear clavicle and acromion together) Look for increased laxity, pain, and possible step- deformity at AC joint Also look for piano key sign which indicates trauma to coracoclavicular ligament
GH Joint Laxity Test Anterior- apprehension (crank) test; relocation test; anterior drawer of shoulder Inferior- Sulcus sign in neutral Posterior- posterior apprehension; posterior glide in plane of scapula (arm 90* and in plane of scapula); push- pull test
Gerber’s lift off test
Drop Arm test (RT Cuff)
Empty Can (RT Cuff) Suprasipnatuis
Neer’s Shoulder impingment
Hawkins Kennedy for impingment
Yergasons
Speeds test
Ludingtons for rupture of biceps tendon
O briens test for SLAP lesion
Adsons for TOS
Allens test for TOS
Military Brace for TOS