Vascular complications in Renal Transplantation: diagnosis and treatment. Retrospective analysis of data from the follow-up of 650 Renal Transplantations.

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Vascular complications in Renal Transplantation: diagnosis and treatment. Retrospective analysis of data from the follow-up of 650 Renal Transplantations. Massimiliano Martelli 1, Diego Moniaci 1, Piero Stratta 2, Renato Cassatella 1, Alessandra Renghi 3, Michele Aronici 4 and Piero Brustia 1 1.Department of Surgery, Division of Vascular Surgery 2.Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology and Renal Transplant 3.University of Oriental Piedmont, Medical School, Division of Anaesthesiology 4.University of Oriental Piedmont, Medical School, Division of General Surgery Ospedale Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy

3 % Steno-obstructive complications 10% Total complication rate Results 3 % Steno-obstructive complications 10% Total complication rate

Results Number Percentage Renal artery stenosis 16 2.4 % Post-operative renal vein thrombosis 4 0.6 % Intra-operative renal vein thrombosis 1 0.15% Renal artery thrombosis - None Occlusion of the external iliac artery 0.15 % Deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs 2 0.3 % Transplanted renal artery aneurysm Polar branch thrombosis Post-transplant Claudicatio 0.3% Lymphocele 20 4.4 % Post-biopsy AVF 8 1.2 % Perirenal hematoma surgically treated 1.2%