Northern Ireland Coursework 1968-1972
1968- Tension rises Tension between Protestants & Catholics increased as the RUC attacked Civil Rights marchers This was broadcast on TV and was headlines in the world’s press
The Protestant Reaction Extreme Protestant leaders like Ian Paisley said the Civil Rights group were a threat to Ulster He warned Unionists that the Catholics wanted to take over
Violence Increases Civil Rights leaders decided to keep up pressure on the government The attack on the People’s Democracy March was followed by rioting in Londonderry
The Prime Minister of Northern Ireland O’Neill was prepared to make change Hardliners from either side were not prepared to wait O’Neill was forced to resign
The Battle of the Bogside August is the start of the marching season The Londonderry Boys Apprentice March was followed by fighting between the police and the residents of the Bogside district
Full scale fighting
British Troops in the North Violence spread to Belfast where 1000s of Catholics lost their homes British troops were sent in to prevent a possible massacre of Catholics by the Protestants
The ‘Honeymoon’ British troops were first welcomed by the Catholics The Protestants were less happy In October 1969 soldiers killed 2 Protestant rioters
Changing attitudes At the same time the IRA was gathering support and weapons The Army was ordered to search for guns This turned many Nationalists against the Army
Welcome now turned to hatred