Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population   Rapid Population Growth  Population Growth 1620-1860 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population Rapid Population Growth Burgeoning Immigration  Immigration, 1820-1840 Immigration, 1840-1860 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860 Rapid Urbanization   American Population Density, 1820 American Population Density, 1860 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population Immigration and Urban Growth, 1840–1860 Rapid Urbanization Irish and German Immigrants   Sources of Immigration, 1820-40 and 1840-60 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism Native American Party Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Changing American Population The Rise of Nativism Native American Party The Know-Nothings “I know nothing.” Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age  Advantages of Canals Canals in the NE, 1823-1860 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age  Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Canal Age  Advantages of Canals Impact of the Erie Canal Increased Settlement in the NW Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Early Railroads Organizational and Technological Significance Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Early Railroads Organizational and Technological Significance The Baltimore and Ohio Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Triumph of the Rails Importance of Govt. Funding Railroad Growth, 1850-1860 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions    The Triumph of the Rails Importance of Govt. Funding Economic Effects of the Railroads Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Telegraph Samuel Morse Samuel Morse (Portrait Gallery) Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions   The Telegraph Samuel Morse Western Union Telegraph Company Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Transportation and Communications Revolutions    New Forms of Journalism New York Herald Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Commerce and Industry   The Expansion of Business, 1820–1840 Advantages of Corporations Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Commerce and Industry The Emergence of the Factory  Dramatic Industrial Growth Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology  Machine Tools Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Commerce and Industry Advances in Technology  Machine Tools New Sources of Energy Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Commerce and Industry Innovations in Corporate Organization  Rise of the Industrial Ruling Class Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Men and Women at Work   Recruiting a Native Work Force Lowell System Lowell, Massachusetts, 1832 Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Men and Women at Work   Recruiting a Native Work Force Lowell System Factory Girls Association Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Men and Women at Work The Immigrant Work Force Cheap Immigrant Labor   Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Men and Women at Work The Factory System and the Artisan Tradition Deskilling  Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Men and Women at Work Fighting for Control Commonwealth v. Hunt Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society   The Rich and the Poor Highly Unequal Distribution in Wealth The Urban Poor Harsh Life for Free Blacks Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Social Mobility Geographic Mobility Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life Rapidly Expanding Middle Class Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Middle-Class Life Rapidly Expanding Middle Class New Household Inventions Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society The Changing Family Declining Patriarchy Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society The Changing Family Declining Patriarchy Emergence of Public and Private Spheres Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity” Establishment of Women’s Colleges Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity” Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society The “Cult of Domesticity” Establishment of Women’s Colleges Women’s Separate Sphere Advantages and Drawbacks Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Leisure Activities Importance of Holidays Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Leisure Activities Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Patterns of Society Leisure Activities Importance of Holidays Vibrant Culture of Public Leisure P.T. Barnum “Money is a terrible master but an excellent servant.” - P.T. Barnum Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   Growth of Commercial Farming Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   Northeastern Agriculture  Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest Industrial Growth in the Northwest Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North   The Old Northwest Industrial Growth in the Northwest Rapid Expansion of Farming Growing Ties Between Northeast and Northwest New Agricultural Techniques McCormick Reaper Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution The Agricultural North  Rural Life   Rural Social Interaction Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Chapter Ten: America’s Economic Revolution Conclusion Sources of the Industrial Revolution   Copyright ©2005 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.