Knee exam.

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Presentation transcript:

Knee exam

Anatomy Look Feel Move Special tests

anatomy

look Gait Deformities Scars Rash Swelling Muscle wasting and symmetry Antalgic gait Quad avoidance gait Lateral thrust gait Deformities Scars Rash Swelling Muscle wasting and symmetry Masses Skin discoloration NOTE: DON’T FORGET TO LOOK POSTERIORLY look

Look: deformities

DON’T FORGET TO LOOK POSTERIORLY

feel TEMPRETURE TENDERNESS MASSES SWELLING BALLOTTEMENT TEST https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=opcQZgm6SSw feel

ACTIVE PASSIVE MOVE

SPECIAL TESTS ACL: ANTERIOR DRAWER TEST https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yQdBrr3Mmj0 LACHMANN TEST http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=25 http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=7 PIVOT SHIFT TEST http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=10 http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=573 SPECIAL TESTS

SPECIAL TESTS PCL: POSTERIOR DRAWER TEST http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=566 POSTERIOR SAG TEST SPECIAL TESTS

SPECIAL TESTS MENISCUS: MACMURRAY TEST http://www.orthobullets.com/video/view?id=11 SPECIAL TESTS

SPECIAL TESTS MCL: VALGUS STRESS TEST https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j_Ke0bmsJXE SPECIAL TESTS

SPECIAL TESTS LCL: VARUS STRESS TEST http://www.orthobullets.com/ video/view?id=563 SPECIAL TESTS

QUSAI M. AL YAFAWI, MD